a sample of a research proposal in education

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• How to Write a Research Proposal | Examples & Templates

How to Write a Research Proposal | Examples & Templates

Published on October 12, 2022 by Shona McCombes and Tegan George. Revised on November 21, 2023.

A research proposal describes what you will investigate, why it’s important, and how you will conduct your research.

The format of a research proposal varies between fields, but most proposals will contain at least these elements:

Introduction

Literature review.

• Research design

Reference list

While the sections may vary, the overall objective is always the same. A research proposal serves as a blueprint and guide for your research plan, helping you get organized and feel confident in the path forward you choose to take.

Table of contents

Research proposal purpose, research proposal examples, research design and methods, contribution to knowledge, research schedule, other interesting articles, frequently asked questions about research proposals.

Academics often have to write research proposals to get funding for their projects. As a student, you might have to write a research proposal as part of a grad school application , or prior to starting your thesis or dissertation .

In addition to helping you figure out what your research can look like, a proposal can also serve to demonstrate why your project is worth pursuing to a funder, educational institution, or supervisor.

Research proposal length

The length of a research proposal can vary quite a bit. A bachelor’s or master’s thesis proposal can be just a few pages, while proposals for PhD dissertations or research funding are usually much longer and more detailed. Your supervisor can help you determine the best length for your work.

One trick to get started is to think of your proposal’s structure as a shorter version of your thesis or dissertation , only without the results , conclusion and discussion sections.

Download our research proposal template

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Writing a research proposal can be quite challenging, but a good starting point could be to look at some examples. We’ve included a few for you below.

• Example research proposal #1: “A Conceptual Framework for Scheduling Constraint Management”
• Example research proposal #2: “Medical Students as Mediators of Change in Tobacco Use”

Like your dissertation or thesis, the proposal will usually have a title page that includes:

• The proposed title of your project
• Your supervisor’s name
• Your institution and department

The first part of your proposal is the initial pitch for your project. Make sure it succinctly explains what you want to do and why.

Your introduction should:

• Introduce your topic
• Give necessary background and context
• Outline your  problem statement  and research questions

To guide your introduction , include information about:

• Who could have an interest in the topic (e.g., scientists, policymakers)
• How much is already known about the topic
• What is missing from this current knowledge
• What new insights your research will contribute
• Why you believe this research is worth doing

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As you get started, it’s important to demonstrate that you’re familiar with the most important research on your topic. A strong literature review  shows your reader that your project has a solid foundation in existing knowledge or theory. It also shows that you’re not simply repeating what other people have already done or said, but rather using existing research as a jumping-off point for your own.

In this section, share exactly how your project will contribute to ongoing conversations in the field by:

• Comparing and contrasting the main theories, methods, and debates
• Examining the strengths and weaknesses of different approaches
• Explaining how will you build on, challenge, or synthesize prior scholarship

Following the literature review, restate your main  objectives . This brings the focus back to your own project. Next, your research design or methodology section will describe your overall approach, and the practical steps you will take to answer your research questions.

To finish your proposal on a strong note, explore the potential implications of your research for your field. Emphasize again what you aim to contribute and why it matters.

For example, your results might have implications for:

• Improving best practices
• Informing policymaking decisions
• Strengthening a theory or model
• Challenging popular or scientific beliefs
• Creating a basis for future research

Last but not least, your research proposal must include correct citations for every source you have used, compiled in a reference list . To create citations quickly and easily, you can use our free APA citation generator .

Some institutions or funders require a detailed timeline of the project, asking you to forecast what you will do at each stage and how long it may take. While not always required, be sure to check the requirements of your project.

Here’s an example schedule to help you get started. You can also download a template at the button below.

Download our research schedule template

If you are applying for research funding, chances are you will have to include a detailed budget. This shows your estimates of how much each part of your project will cost.

Make sure to check what type of costs the funding body will agree to cover. For each item, include:

• Cost : exactly how much money do you need?
• Justification : why is this cost necessary to complete the research?
• Source : how did you calculate the amount?

To determine your budget, think about:

• Travel costs : do you need to go somewhere to collect your data? How will you get there, and how much time will you need? What will you do there (e.g., interviews, archival research)?
• Materials : do you need access to any tools or technologies?
• Help : do you need to hire any research assistants for the project? What will they do, and how much will you pay them?

If you want to know more about the research process , methodology , research bias , or statistics , make sure to check out some of our other articles with explanations and examples.

Methodology

• Sampling methods
• Simple random sampling
• Stratified sampling
• Cluster sampling
• Likert scales
• Reproducibility

 Statistics

• Null hypothesis
• Statistical power
• Probability distribution
• Effect size
• Poisson distribution

Research bias

• Optimism bias
• Cognitive bias
• Implicit bias
• Hawthorne effect
• Anchoring bias
• Explicit bias

Once you’ve decided on your research objectives , you need to explain them in your paper, at the end of your problem statement .

Keep your research objectives clear and concise, and use appropriate verbs to accurately convey the work that you will carry out for each one.

I will compare …

A research aim is a broad statement indicating the general purpose of your research project. It should appear in your introduction at the end of your problem statement , before your research objectives.

Research objectives are more specific than your research aim. They indicate the specific ways you’ll address the overarching aim.

A PhD, which is short for philosophiae doctor (doctor of philosophy in Latin), is the highest university degree that can be obtained. In a PhD, students spend 3–5 years writing a dissertation , which aims to make a significant, original contribution to current knowledge.

A PhD is intended to prepare students for a career as a researcher, whether that be in academia, the public sector, or the private sector.

A master’s is a 1- or 2-year graduate degree that can prepare you for a variety of careers.

All master’s involve graduate-level coursework. Some are research-intensive and intend to prepare students for further study in a PhD; these usually require their students to write a master’s thesis . Others focus on professional training for a specific career.

Critical thinking refers to the ability to evaluate information and to be aware of biases or assumptions, including your own.

Like information literacy , it involves evaluating arguments, identifying and solving problems in an objective and systematic way, and clearly communicating your ideas.

The best way to remember the difference between a research plan and a research proposal is that they have fundamentally different audiences. A research plan helps you, the researcher, organize your thoughts. On the other hand, a dissertation proposal or research proposal aims to convince others (e.g., a supervisor, a funding body, or a dissertation committee) that your research topic is relevant and worthy of being conducted.

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Research Proposal Example/Sample

Detailed Walkthrough + Free Proposal Template

If you’re getting started crafting your research proposal and are looking for a few examples of research proposals , you’ve come to the right place.

In this video, we walk you through two successful (approved) research proposals , one for a Master’s-level project, and one for a PhD-level dissertation. We also start off by unpacking our free research proposal template and discussing the four core sections of a research proposal, so that you have a clear understanding of the basics before diving into the actual proposals.

• Research proposal example/sample – Master’s-level (PDF/Word)
• Research proposal example/sample – PhD-level (PDF/Word)
• Proposal template (Fully editable) 

If you’re working on a research proposal for a dissertation or thesis, you may also find the following useful:

• Research Proposal Bootcamp : Learn how to write a research proposal as efficiently and effectively as possible
• 1:1 Proposal Coaching : Get hands-on help with your research proposal

PS – If you’re working on a dissertation, be sure to also check out our collection of dissertation and thesis examples here .

FAQ: Research Proposal Example

Research proposal example: frequently asked questions, are the sample proposals real.

Yes. The proposals are real and were approved by the respective universities.

Can I copy one of these proposals for my own research?

As we discuss in the video, every research proposal will be slightly different, depending on the university’s unique requirements, as well as the nature of the research itself. Therefore, you’ll need to tailor your research proposal to suit your specific context.

You can learn more about the basics of writing a research proposal here .

How do I get the research proposal template?

You can access our free proposal template here .

Is the proposal template really free?

Yes. There is no cost for the proposal template and you are free to use it as a foundation for your research proposal.

Where can I learn more about proposal writing?

For self-directed learners, our Research Proposal Bootcamp is a great starting point.

For students that want hands-on guidance, our private coaching service is recommended.

Psst… there’s more!

This post is an extract from our bestselling short course, Research Proposal Bootcamp . If you want to work smart, you don't want to miss this .

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50 Best Sample Research Proposal on Education Topics

Rachel r.n..

• June 25, 2024
• How to Guides

A research proposal is a comprehensive plan that outlines the key components of a research study you intend to conduct. It serves as a roadmap for your investigation, helping you to clearly articulate your research goals, methodology, and potential contributions to the field of education. Here are Sample Research Proposal on Education Topics with examples to help you prepare for your research proposal.

By developing a well-structured proposal, you demonstrate your understanding of the research process and your ability to design a rigorous and meaningful study.

What You'll Learn

Sample Research Proposal on Education Topics

1. research topic.

The foundation of your research proposal is the selection of an interesting and relevant topic within the field of education. This topic should align with your personal interests, academic background, and potential for making a valuable contribution to existing knowledge.

Examples of Education Research Topics:

• Impact of technology integration on student learning outcomes in science classrooms
• Effectiveness of inquiry-based learning approaches for developing critical thinking skills
• Strategies for improving reading comprehension and literacy among English language learners
• Role of parental involvement in promoting academic achievement and motivation
• Factors influencing teacher job satisfaction, burnout, and retention rates
• Effects of inclusive education practices on students with special needs
• Exploring culturally responsive teaching methods in diverse classrooms

2. Background and Rationale

In this section, you will provide a comprehensive context for your research study, highlighting the importance of your chosen topic and the specific problems or issues it addresses. You should establish a clear rationale for your research by identifying gaps or limitations in existing literature and explaining how your study can contribute to filling those gaps and advancing knowledge in the field.

“While numerous studies have examined the impact of technology integration in classrooms, there is a lack of research specifically focused on the effects of interactive whiteboards on student learning outcomes in science subjects at the secondary level. This study aims to investigate the potential benefits and challenges of using interactive whiteboards in high school science classrooms, and how this technology may influence student achievement, engagement, and interest in science compared to traditional teaching methods.”

3. Research Questions or Hypotheses

Based on your background research and identified knowledge gaps, you will formulate specific research questions or hypotheses that will guide your investigation. These should be clear, measurable, and directly aligned with your research objectives.

Example Research Questions:

• How does the use of interactive whiteboards in high school science classrooms influence student achievement in science compared to traditional teaching methods?
• What are the perceptions and attitudes of students and teachers towards the use of interactive whiteboards in science instruction?
• How does the integration of interactive whiteboards impact student engagement and interest in science subjects?

Example Hypothesis:

“Students in high school science classrooms that incorporate interactive whiteboards will demonstrate significantly higher achievement scores and improved engagement compared to those in classrooms using traditional teaching methods.”

4. Literature Review

In this section, you will provide a comprehensive overview of existing research and literature related to your topic. This review should critically analyze and synthesize relevant studies, theories, and findings from scholarly sources. Identify gaps, contradictions, or areas that need further exploration, and explain how your research study will contribute to addressing these gaps and advancing knowledge in the field.

5. Research Methodology

This section outlines the specific methods and procedures you will employ to conduct your research study effectively. It should provide a detailed description of the following components:

a. Research Design

• Qualitative (e.g., case studies, ethnographies, phenomenological studies)
• Quantitative (e.g., experiments, surveys, correlational studies)
• Mixed methods (combining qualitative and quantitative approaches)

Justify your choice of research design and explain how it aligns with your research questions and objectives.

b. Participants or Sample

• Describe the target population for your study (e.g., high school science students, teachers)
• Explain your sampling techniques (e.g., random, stratified, convenience sampling)
• Provide details on sample size and any inclusion/exclusion criteria

c. Data Collection Methods

• Surveys (e.g., online, paper-based, Likert scales)
• Interviews (e.g., structured, semi-structured, focus groups)
• Observations (e.g., classroom observations, video recordings)
• Document analysis (e.g., student work samples, lesson plans)
• Experimental tasks or assessments

Describe the specific data collection instruments or tools you will use and how they align with your research questions or hypotheses.

d. Data Analysis Plan

• For quantitative data: statistical tests (e.g., t-tests, ANOVA, regression analysis)
• For qualitative data: coding and thematic analysis techniques
• For mixed methods: explain how you will integrate and triangulate different data sources

Provide a clear plan for how you will analyze the data collected, ensuring that your analysis methods are appropriate for your research design and questions.

Read more on Research Methodology

6. Expected Outcomes and Significance

In this section, you should articulate the potential implications and contributions of your research study to the field of education. Describe how your findings could inform educational practices, policies, or curriculum development. Additionally, discuss how your research could pave the way for future investigations or address broader educational issues or challenges.

“The findings of this study could provide valuable insights into the effectiveness of interactive whiteboards as a teaching tool in science classrooms, potentially informing decisions about technology integration and resource allocation in schools. Additionally, understanding the impact of interactive whiteboards on student engagement and interest in science subjects could have implications for addressing the declining interest in STEM fields among high school students.”

7. Timeline

Provide a detailed and realistic timeline for completing the various stages of your research project. This should include estimated dates or durations for tasks such as literature review, obtaining necessary approvals or permissions, participant recruitment, data collection, data analysis, and writing the final report or thesis.

8. Ethical Considerations

Depending on the nature of your research study, you may need to address ethical considerations related to working with human participants, data privacy, and potential risks or benefits. Outline the steps you will take to ensure ethical conduct, obtain necessary approvals or consent, and protect the rights and well-being of participants.

9. Limitations and Delimitations

It is important to acknowledge the potential limitations and delimitations of your research study. Limitations refer to factors or constraints beyond your control that may affect the generalizability or validity of your findings. Delimitations are the conscious boundaries or choices you make to narrow the scope of your research. By addressing these aspects, you demonstrate an understanding of the study’s constraints and the appropriate context for interpreting the results.

10. References

Include a comprehensive list of relevant literature and sources you have consulted or plan to use in your research study. Follow the appropriate citation style (e.g., APA, MLA) and ensure that all in-text citations are reflected in the reference list.

50 Sample Research proposal topics in education

• Effectiveness of project-based learning in promoting critical thinking skills.
• Impact of classroom technology integration on student engagement and motivation.
• Strategies for fostering inclusive and equitable learning environments.
• Role of social-emotional learning in academic achievement and well-being.
• Effects of gamification on student learning outcomes and retention.
• Exploring culturally responsive teaching practices in diverse classrooms.
• Factors influencing teacher job satisfaction, burnout, and retention rates.
• Strategies for improving literacy and reading comprehension among struggling readers.
• Impact of parental involvement on student academic achievement and motivation.
• Effectiveness of differentiated instruction in meeting diverse learning needs.
• Role of peer mentoring in facilitating student success and adjustment.
• Exploring the benefits and challenges of implementing a flipped classroom model.
• Strategies for promoting positive school climate and reducing bullying.
• Impact of outdoor education and nature-based learning on student well-being.
• Examining the effectiveness of different assessment methods in measuring learning.
• Strategies for supporting English language learners in mainstream classrooms.
• Impact of early childhood education programs on later academic success.
• Exploring the use of virtual reality and augmented reality in educational settings.
• Factors influencing student motivation and engagement in STEM subjects.
• Strategies for promoting inclusive education for students with special needs.
• Examining the role of arts education in fostering creativity and self-expression.
• Impact of mindfulness and meditation practices on student well-being and academic performance.
• Strategies for promoting digital literacy and responsible technology use.
• Exploring the benefits and challenges of personalized learning approaches.
• Impact of service-learning and community engagement on student development.
• Examining the effectiveness of different instructional models for teaching mathematics.
• Strategies for promoting positive school-family partnerships and communication.
• Impact of physical education and physical activity on student health and academic performance.
• Exploring the use of open educational resources (OERs) in higher education.
• Factors influencing student academic resilience and persistence.
• Strategies for promoting social and emotional learning in early childhood settings.
• Impact of professional development programs on teacher effectiveness and student outcomes.
• Exploring the use of educational technology in distance learning and online education.
• Strategies for promoting self-regulated learning and metacognitive skills.
• Impact of inquiry-based learning approaches on student understanding and problem-solving skills.
• Examining the role of extracurricular activities in student development and well-being.
• Strategies for promoting positive classroom management and student behavior.
• Impact of collaborative learning and group work on student achievement.
• Exploring the use of mobile technologies and apps in educational settings.
• Strategies for supporting students with learning disabilities and ADHD.
• Impact of project-based learning on student engagement and real-world skill development.
• Examining the effectiveness of different teaching methods for adult learners.
• Strategies for promoting global citizenship and intercultural competence in education.
• Impact of school counseling services on student well-being and academic success.
• Exploring the use of adaptive learning technologies and personalized instruction.
• Strategies for promoting environmental education and sustainability in schools.
• Impact of peer tutoring programs on student academic achievement and social skills.
• Examining the role of teacher mentorship programs in supporting new teachers.
• Strategies for promoting digital citizenship and online safety education.
• Impact of maker spaces and hands-on learning experiences on student engagement and creativity.

FAQs on Sample Research Proposal on Education Topics

What is the best topic for research in education.

The “best” topic depends on your interests and current issues in education. Some compelling areas include:

• Impact of technology on learning outcomes
• Strategies for inclusive education
• Effectiveness of project-based learning
• Mental health support in schools
• Addressing the achievement gap

How do you write a research proposal for education?

Key steps include:

• Choose a relevant topic
• Conduct initial literature review
• Develop your research question
• Outline your methodology
• Explain significance of the study
• Draft a timeline and budget
• List references

I can provide more details on any of these steps if needed.

What are 10 examples of research titles in school?

• Effects of Mindfulness Training on Student Stress Levels
• Gamification in Math Education: Impact on Engagement and Performance
• Peer Tutoring Programs: Benefits for Tutors and Tutees
• Parent Involvement and Its Influence on Academic Achievement
• Effectiveness of Flipped Classroom Model in Science Education
• Cultural Responsiveness in Curriculum Design
• Social Media Use and Its Effects on Student Writing Skills
• Early Childhood Nutrition Programs and Cognitive Development
• Impact of School Start Times on Adolescent Sleep and Academic Performance
• Teacher Burnout: Causes, Consequences, and Interventions

What is the best topic for a research proposal?

The best topic is one that:

• Addresses a gap in current research
• Is relevant to current educational challenges
• Aligns with your interests and expertise
• Has potential for practical application
• Is feasible given your resources and timeframe

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Education Research Proposal Topics: 100+ Useful Ideas

Writing an academic paper causes sleepless nights and hard work for students. Fortunately, you can easily create an accurate research paper with the right strategy. However, before you begin your research paper, you must create a proper research proposal.

A research proposal is a formal, structured document created to sell or convince committee members of your research idea. It should show what you intend to do, why your research is essential to your field, and how you intend to proceed with your research. Many students struggle with choosing their education research topics when the time comes.

To help you, we have given you some advice from experts on how to choose a research proposal topic and provide a list of some meaningful and powerful research topics in education.

Table of Contents

How to Select Your Education Research Proposal Topics

Selecting a unique and precise education research topic is the first step in drafting a solid research paper. Your research topic will be the foundation of your entire research. So, before selecting your education research proposal topic, make sure you have followed these recommendations:

• Stay up-to-date on current trends and developments in education. The education system is constantly evolving. If you want a unique educational topic for your research paper, you must seek the latest trends and news regarding academic subjects. Doing this would help you understand the educational world’s current scenario.
• Attending educational workshops or talking to your professors can be helpful. When you run out of ideas, look at genuine examples, such as teaching strategies and the learning procedures used in the educational system, and then choose a subject that would be appropriate for study.
• Reading journals and articles about education would be an excellent idea for choosing a successful research proposal topic in education.
• Please don’t limit your research to a subject connected to your country’s education system. Cross the line and look for a topic relating to the worldwide education systems and the strategies every nation has utilized to establish its educational system.

Lastly, if you are still confused regarding your research proposal topics in education, this upcoming section can help you.

A List of 100+ Research Topics in Education

The educational domain offers countless opportunities. But if you’re forced to select a subject for your college course, it’s easy to become lost and hit writer’s block. The ideal research paper topics should be chosen after a preliminary analysis of related works on the subject and considering your knowledge. You should pick another topic if the one you have chosen does not inspire you.

Read Also – Educational English Research Paper Topics

Exciting Research Topics About Education

The educational field is filled with immense possibilities. However, with these numerous opportunities, various students get stuck deciding what to choose for their research. To help you get an effortless start, we have drafted this first section, which consists of 20 research titles and examples in education.

• Education for freedom: the objective of Waldorf schools
• Implementing and designing a blended learning approach for teaching anatomical sciences
• A practical approach to preventing bullying and violence in school
• Learning democratic leadership in Waldorf schools
• Understanding blended learning in the education system: challenges encountered and challenges learned
• Magnetic schools: their history, description, and effects on learning.
• Navigating the stony road of learning strategies
• The dark side of school leadership: an old issue with a new guise
• A critical analysis of preventing school violence

Topics for Research Proposals in Educational Technology

Educational technology refers to the tools that assist in communicating knowledge and the development of education. You can look at these given topics and proceed with your research accordingly.

• A review of educational technologies and their current developments
• New approaches to understanding the efficiency of educational technologies
• The role of innovative technologies in modern learning
• Understanding the connection between Kolb learning styles, online learning habits, and learning outcomes
• Gender, educational level, and personality influence
• Online learning outcomes during the COVID-19 epidemic.
• Examining how outcomes, assessment, and evaluation are essential for successful e-learning.
• Strengthening learning outcomes: The role of instructional technology, student behavior, and learning style behavior in improving learning outcomes
• Educational technology tools: an overview of children’s prospects
• Educational technology in medical education.
• Analyzing constructivist learning
• Understanding educational technology for the general classroom
• An introduction to educational technology
• Principles of educational technology integration and implementation
• Models of instructional design for problem-solving learning outcomes
• The impact of flow on learning outcomes: an empirical investigation using clickers
• Online language courses: interactions and learning outcomes for students
• A comprehensive guide to the educational technology process and products
• The learning consequences of tablet technology in elementary education
• A structural equation study of the use of social media applications in college teaching to improve educational results

Read Also – 200+ Exciting Psychology Research Topic Ideas

Research Questions for Educational Psychology

Students majoring in education have to study educational psychology as well. The subject is highly complex and carries a lot of research work. This fascinating subject can help you create a substantial research paper .

• Applying contemporary educational psychology to the modern education system
• Educational psychology: a contemporary approach
• Understanding the theory and practices of educational psychology
• The significance of psychological development from an academic perspective
• A current study on students’ social, psychological, and emotional development
• Insights of Developmental psychology
• Understanding psychological underdevelopment in children
• Insights into the trauma-informed education treatment for adolescents
• Vygotsky’s developmental and educational psychology
• The nature, consequences, and treatment of mathematical anxiety
• Mathematical anxiety and the causes of the affective drop in performance: studying some interesting parallels
• A review of personality theories and education
• Educating children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: understanding some interesting parallels
• Education and cognitive psychology.
• Peer teaching dimensions and psychology in medical education.
• Understanding trauma-informed education: how can positive psychology be effective for treating vulnerable students?
• An overview of learning theories in educational psychology
• Metacognitive theories: a framework for teaching and approaching learning tasks

Education Research Proposal Topics for College Students

Sometimes, college students find it hard to draft their assignments. In this section, we have provided a list of helpful ideas about educational topics for students pursuing their master’s or Ph.D. While these topics are somehow complex for college assignments or projects, you can still take a brief hint and draft a case of your own.

• Evaluation of early childhood education: understanding the importance of learning through play
• Measuring brief group interventions in sexual education
• Student methods and approaches for studying: New methods and practices for studying
• The Revolution in Military Education: an Overview
• The magnet school context and pursuit of racial balance
• Understanding social systems and the trends in outdoor adventure education programs
• Multiplicity and multiculturism as a challenge to religious education
• Making a comfortable and productive parent-teacher conference
• Environmental impressions of students in same-sex classrooms
• The education system in the United States versus the United Kingdom

Read Also – 150+ Brilliant Child Development Topic Ideas

Special Education Research Proposal Topics

Education for exceptional students is one of the most complex fields worldwide. Look at these great topics, alter the language to suit your needs, and always go with what motivates you the most!

• Art therapy as an autism intervention
• The virtual reality of autism: teaching strategies for children with autism
• Language instruction for children with autism and other developmental difficulties
• Special educational needs for students with developmental difficulties
• The social construction of abilities: overview and recommendations
• Mapping down commonsense methods for children with special educational needs
• Teaching Dyslexic Students
• Response to intervention: a critical overview
• Special educational programs: a strategic model for general and special education
• Learning strategies for special education classes through cooperative teaching
• Family Involvement in Special Education
• Instructional designs for SPED
• A critical analysis of the over-identification of children of color in special education
• Homebound education
• Mapping the anxiety reasons for dyslexic students
• The connection between effectiveness and instructional practices of special education teachers
• Special requirements for kids with ADHD
• Education for the Deaf
• Adaptive Skills & Behavior
• Education for Learners with Visual Impairment
• Movement Education for the Disabled
• Remedial Education
• An Individualized Education Plan
• Education in Residential Care

Additional Research Topics And Questions For Education

If you are still confused about your research proposal topics in education, we have provided another list of education research topics for your help. So, don’t forget to explore these research proposal topic ideas for easy and general education research proposal topics.

• Low-incidence & High-incidence Disabilities
• Overcrowding in Schools
• Andragogy and pedagogy: a review of instructional methodology for students
• Tribal Education: The Importance of Liberation Education for Social Transformation
• Novel approaches to relieve overcrowding in educational institutions
• Cooperative learning in mathematics
• “Social networking and education”
• British education and gender inequality
• The implementation of educational policy
• Education policy and politics: themes and process.

Thrilling Research Topics and Ideas About Education

It is understandable to become confused and hit writer’s block whenever you have to select a specific topic for your research. The ideal research paper themes should be chosen using your personal experience and preliminary investigation of your subject. If the above-provided list does not excite you, don’t worry! We are not yet completed!

• The education policy of the United States
• A comparative analysis of the education systems of the United States
• A review of systematic change and causal effects in education
• Myths, realities, and educational reforms in the United States
• Modern educational practices
• National study of parental views about and experiences with local and national special education services
• Recent advancements in the continuous approach to learning
• Parental involvement in the development of a child

Final Words

Don’t forget that these topic suggestions were just a bare hint for your paper. You can use these topics for inspirational purposes. Conduct additional research from online sources and write your subjects accordingly. Don’t forget at the end. It’s only your efforts and hard work that matters. But, sometimes, students’ lives can be overwhelming as well. It can make it difficult for students to select the ideal topic for their research.

So, if you need expert paper help or professional assistance from paper editors , you can also consult our professional experts.

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Research Design: Qualitative, Quantitative, and Mixed Methods Approaches

Student resources, research proposal tools and sample student proposals.

Sample research proposals written by doctoral students in each of the key areas covered in Research Design --quantitative, qualitative, and mixed methods—are provided as a useful reference. A Research Proposal checklist also serves to help guide your own proposal-writing.

›   Morales Proposal_Qualitative Study

›   Kottich Proposal_Quantitative Study

›   Guetterman Proposal_Mixed Methods Study

›   Research Proposal Checklist  

• Faculty of Social Sciences
• School of Education
• Research degrees

Writing a research proposal

As part of the process of applying for a research degree, you will need to prepare an outline of your proposed research. This must be 5-10 pages long (font 11pt minimum) excluding the bibliography.

Please see our guidance on what to include below:

17 Research Proposal Examples

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A research proposal systematically and transparently outlines a proposed research project.

The purpose of a research proposal is to demonstrate a project’s viability and the researcher’s preparedness to conduct an academic study. It serves as a roadmap for the researcher.

The process holds value both externally (for accountability purposes and often as a requirement for a grant application) and intrinsic value (for helping the researcher to clarify the mechanics, purpose, and potential signficance of the study).

Key sections of a research proposal include: the title, abstract, introduction, literature review, research design and methods, timeline, budget, outcomes and implications, references, and appendix. Each is briefly explained below.

Watch my Guide: How to Write a Research Proposal

Get your Template for Writing your Research Proposal Here (With AI Prompts!)

Research Proposal Sample Structure

Title: The title should present a concise and descriptive statement that clearly conveys the core idea of the research projects. Make it as specific as possible. The reader should immediately be able to grasp the core idea of the intended research project. Often, the title is left too vague and does not help give an understanding of what exactly the study looks at.

Abstract: Abstracts are usually around 250-300 words and provide an overview of what is to follow – including the research problem , objectives, methods, expected outcomes, and significance of the study. Use it as a roadmap and ensure that, if the abstract is the only thing someone reads, they’ll get a good fly-by of what will be discussed in the peice.

Introduction: Introductions are all about contextualization. They often set the background information with a statement of the problem. At the end of the introduction, the reader should understand what the rationale for the study truly is. I like to see the research questions or hypotheses included in the introduction and I like to get a good understanding of what the significance of the research will be. It’s often easiest to write the introduction last

Literature Review: The literature review dives deep into the existing literature on the topic, demosntrating your thorough understanding of the existing literature including themes, strengths, weaknesses, and gaps in the literature. It serves both to demonstrate your knowledge of the field and, to demonstrate how the proposed study will fit alongside the literature on the topic. A good literature review concludes by clearly demonstrating how your research will contribute something new and innovative to the conversation in the literature.

Research Design and Methods: This section needs to clearly demonstrate how the data will be gathered and analyzed in a systematic and academically sound manner. Here, you need to demonstrate that the conclusions of your research will be both valid and reliable. Common points discussed in the research design and methods section include highlighting the research paradigm, methodologies, intended population or sample to be studied, data collection techniques, and data analysis procedures . Toward the end of this section, you are encouraged to also address ethical considerations and limitations of the research process , but also to explain why you chose your research design and how you are mitigating the identified risks and limitations.

Timeline: Provide an outline of the anticipated timeline for the study. Break it down into its various stages (including data collection, data analysis, and report writing). The goal of this section is firstly to establish a reasonable breakdown of steps for you to follow and secondly to demonstrate to the assessors that your project is practicable and feasible.

Budget: Estimate the costs associated with the research project and include evidence for your estimations. Typical costs include staffing costs, equipment, travel, and data collection tools. When applying for a scholarship, the budget should demonstrate that you are being responsible with your expensive and that your funding application is reasonable.

Expected Outcomes and Implications: A discussion of the anticipated findings or results of the research, as well as the potential contributions to the existing knowledge, theory, or practice in the field. This section should also address the potential impact of the research on relevant stakeholders and any broader implications for policy or practice.

References: A complete list of all the sources cited in the research proposal, formatted according to the required citation style. This demonstrates the researcher’s familiarity with the relevant literature and ensures proper attribution of ideas and information.

Appendices (if applicable): Any additional materials, such as questionnaires, interview guides, or consent forms, that provide further information or support for the research proposal. These materials should be included as appendices at the end of the document.

Research Proposal Examples

Research proposals often extend anywhere between 2,000 and 15,000 words in length. The following snippets are samples designed to briefly demonstrate what might be discussed in each section.

1. Education Studies Research Proposals

See some real sample pieces:

• Assessment of the perceptions of teachers towards a new grading system
• Does ICT use in secondary classrooms help or hinder student learning?
• Digital technologies in focus project
• Urban Middle School Teachers’ Experiences of the Implementation of
• Restorative Justice Practices
• Experiences of students of color in service learning

Consider this hypothetical education research proposal:

The Impact of Game-Based Learning on Student Engagement and Academic Performance in Middle School Mathematics

Abstract: The proposed study will explore multiplayer game-based learning techniques in middle school mathematics curricula and their effects on student engagement. The study aims to contribute to the current literature on game-based learning by examining the effects of multiplayer gaming in learning.

Introduction: Digital game-based learning has long been shunned within mathematics education for fears that it may distract students or lower the academic integrity of the classrooms. However, there is emerging evidence that digital games in math have emerging benefits not only for engagement but also academic skill development. Contributing to this discourse, this study seeks to explore the potential benefits of multiplayer digital game-based learning by examining its impact on middle school students’ engagement and academic performance in a mathematics class.

Literature Review: The literature review has identified gaps in the current knowledge, namely, while game-based learning has been extensively explored, the role of multiplayer games in supporting learning has not been studied.

Research Design and Methods: This study will employ a mixed-methods research design based upon action research in the classroom. A quasi-experimental pre-test/post-test control group design will first be used to compare the academic performance and engagement of middle school students exposed to game-based learning techniques with those in a control group receiving instruction without the aid of technology. Students will also be observed and interviewed in regard to the effect of communication and collaboration during gameplay on their learning.

Timeline: The study will take place across the second term of the school year with a pre-test taking place on the first day of the term and the post-test taking place on Wednesday in Week 10.

Budget: The key budgetary requirements will be the technologies required, including the subscription cost for the identified games and computers.

Expected Outcomes and Implications: It is expected that the findings will contribute to the current literature on game-based learning and inform educational practices, providing educators and policymakers with insights into how to better support student achievement in mathematics.

2. Psychology Research Proposals

See some real examples:

• A situational analysis of shared leadership in a self-managing team
• The effect of musical preference on running performance
• Relationship between self-esteem and disordered eating amongst adolescent females

Consider this hypothetical psychology research proposal:

The Effects of Mindfulness-Based Interventions on Stress Reduction in College Students

Abstract: This research proposal examines the impact of mindfulness-based interventions on stress reduction among college students, using a pre-test/post-test experimental design with both quantitative and qualitative data collection methods .

Introduction: College students face heightened stress levels during exam weeks. This can affect both mental health and test performance. This study explores the potential benefits of mindfulness-based interventions such as meditation as a way to mediate stress levels in the weeks leading up to exam time.

Literature Review: Existing research on mindfulness-based meditation has shown the ability for mindfulness to increase metacognition, decrease anxiety levels, and decrease stress. Existing literature has looked at workplace, high school and general college-level applications. This study will contribute to the corpus of literature by exploring the effects of mindfulness directly in the context of exam weeks.

Research Design and Methods: Participants ( n= 234 ) will be randomly assigned to either an experimental group, receiving 5 days per week of 10-minute mindfulness-based interventions, or a control group, receiving no intervention. Data will be collected through self-report questionnaires, measuring stress levels, semi-structured interviews exploring participants’ experiences, and students’ test scores.

Timeline: The study will begin three weeks before the students’ exam week and conclude after each student’s final exam. Data collection will occur at the beginning (pre-test of self-reported stress levels) and end (post-test) of the three weeks.

Expected Outcomes and Implications: The study aims to provide evidence supporting the effectiveness of mindfulness-based interventions in reducing stress among college students in the lead up to exams, with potential implications for mental health support and stress management programs on college campuses.

3. Sociology Research Proposals

• Understanding emerging social movements: A case study of ‘Jersey in Transition’
• The interaction of health, education and employment in Western China
• Can we preserve lower-income affordable neighbourhoods in the face of rising costs?

Consider this hypothetical sociology research proposal:

The Impact of Social Media Usage on Interpersonal Relationships among Young Adults

Abstract: This research proposal investigates the effects of social media usage on interpersonal relationships among young adults, using a longitudinal mixed-methods approach with ongoing semi-structured interviews to collect qualitative data.

Introduction: Social media platforms have become a key medium for the development of interpersonal relationships, particularly for young adults. This study examines the potential positive and negative effects of social media usage on young adults’ relationships and development over time.

Literature Review: A preliminary review of relevant literature has demonstrated that social media usage is central to development of a personal identity and relationships with others with similar subcultural interests. However, it has also been accompanied by data on mental health deline and deteriorating off-screen relationships. The literature is to-date lacking important longitudinal data on these topics.

Research Design and Methods: Participants ( n = 454 ) will be young adults aged 18-24. Ongoing self-report surveys will assess participants’ social media usage, relationship satisfaction, and communication patterns. A subset of participants will be selected for longitudinal in-depth interviews starting at age 18 and continuing for 5 years.

Timeline: The study will be conducted over a period of five years, including recruitment, data collection, analysis, and report writing.

Expected Outcomes and Implications: This study aims to provide insights into the complex relationship between social media usage and interpersonal relationships among young adults, potentially informing social policies and mental health support related to social media use.

4. Nursing Research Proposals

• Does Orthopaedic Pre-assessment clinic prepare the patient for admission to hospital?
• Nurses’ perceptions and experiences of providing psychological care to burns patients
• Registered psychiatric nurse’s practice with mentally ill parents and their children

Consider this hypothetical nursing research proposal:

The Influence of Nurse-Patient Communication on Patient Satisfaction and Health Outcomes following Emergency Cesarians

Abstract: This research will examines the impact of effective nurse-patient communication on patient satisfaction and health outcomes for women following c-sections, utilizing a mixed-methods approach with patient surveys and semi-structured interviews.

Introduction: It has long been known that effective communication between nurses and patients is crucial for quality care. However, additional complications arise following emergency c-sections due to the interaction between new mother’s changing roles and recovery from surgery.

Literature Review: A review of the literature demonstrates the importance of nurse-patient communication, its impact on patient satisfaction, and potential links to health outcomes. However, communication between nurses and new mothers is less examined, and the specific experiences of those who have given birth via emergency c-section are to date unexamined.

Research Design and Methods: Participants will be patients in a hospital setting who have recently had an emergency c-section. A self-report survey will assess their satisfaction with nurse-patient communication and perceived health outcomes. A subset of participants will be selected for in-depth interviews to explore their experiences and perceptions of the communication with their nurses.

Timeline: The study will be conducted over a period of six months, including rolling recruitment, data collection, analysis, and report writing within the hospital.

Expected Outcomes and Implications: This study aims to provide evidence for the significance of nurse-patient communication in supporting new mothers who have had an emergency c-section. Recommendations will be presented for supporting nurses and midwives in improving outcomes for new mothers who had complications during birth.

5. Social Work Research Proposals

• Experiences of negotiating employment and caring responsibilities of fathers post-divorce
• Exploring kinship care in the north region of British Columbia

Consider this hypothetical social work research proposal:

The Role of a Family-Centered Intervention in Preventing Homelessness Among At-Risk Youthin a working-class town in Northern England

Abstract: This research proposal investigates the effectiveness of a family-centered intervention provided by a local council area in preventing homelessness among at-risk youth. This case study will use a mixed-methods approach with program evaluation data and semi-structured interviews to collect quantitative and qualitative data .

Introduction: Homelessness among youth remains a significant social issue. This study aims to assess the effectiveness of family-centered interventions in addressing this problem and identify factors that contribute to successful prevention strategies.

Literature Review: A review of the literature has demonstrated several key factors contributing to youth homelessness including lack of parental support, lack of social support, and low levels of family involvement. It also demonstrates the important role of family-centered interventions in addressing this issue. Drawing on current evidence, this study explores the effectiveness of one such intervention in preventing homelessness among at-risk youth in a working-class town in Northern England.

Research Design and Methods: The study will evaluate a new family-centered intervention program targeting at-risk youth and their families. Quantitative data on program outcomes, including housing stability and family functioning, will be collected through program records and evaluation reports. Semi-structured interviews with program staff, participants, and relevant stakeholders will provide qualitative insights into the factors contributing to program success or failure.

Timeline: The study will be conducted over a period of six months, including recruitment, data collection, analysis, and report writing.

Budget: Expenses include access to program evaluation data, interview materials, data analysis software, and any related travel costs for in-person interviews.

Expected Outcomes and Implications: This study aims to provide evidence for the effectiveness of family-centered interventions in preventing youth homelessness, potentially informing the expansion of or necessary changes to social work practices in Northern England.

Research Proposal Template

Get your Detailed Template for Writing your Research Proposal Here (With AI Prompts!)

This is a template for a 2500-word research proposal. You may find it difficult to squeeze everything into this wordcount, but it’s a common wordcount for Honors and MA-level dissertations.

Your research proposal is where you really get going with your study. I’d strongly recommend working closely with your teacher in developing a research proposal that’s consistent with the requirements and culture of your institution, as in my experience it varies considerably. The above template is from my own courses that walk students through research proposals in a British School of Education.

• Chris Drew (PhD) https://helpfulprofessor.com/author/chris-drew-phd-2/ 25 Number Games for Kids (Free and Easy)
• Chris Drew (PhD) https://helpfulprofessor.com/author/chris-drew-phd-2/ 25 Word Games for Kids (Free and Easy)
• Chris Drew (PhD) https://helpfulprofessor.com/author/chris-drew-phd-2/ 25 Outdoor Games for Kids
• Chris Drew (PhD) https://helpfulprofessor.com/author/chris-drew-phd-2/ 50 Incentives to Give to Students

8 thoughts on “17 Research Proposal Examples”

Very excellent research proposals

very helpful

Very helpful

Dear Sir, I need some help to write an educational research proposal. Thank you.

Hi Levi, use the site search bar to ask a question and I’ll likely have a guide already written for your specific question. Thanks for reading!

very good research proposal

Thank you so much sir! ❤️

Very helpful 👌

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Educational Leadership - Ed.D.

• Off-campus Access
• Literature Review

Research Proposal

• Annotated Bibliography
• Peer Review or Scholarly Journal Articles
• APA Citation

Research Support

Additional information.

There is additional information in the Organizing Academic Research Papers research guide.

The goal of a research proposal is to present and justify a research idea you have and to present the practical ways in which you think this research should be conducted. The forms and procedures for such research are defined by the field of study, so guidelines for research proposals are generally more exacting and less formal than a project proposal. Research proposals contain extensive literature reviews and must provide persuasive evidence that there is a need for the research study being proposed. In addition to providing rationale for the proposed research, a proposal describes detailed methodology for conducting the research consistent with requirements of the professional or academic field and a statement on anticipated outcomes and/or benefits derived from the study.

Krathwohl, David R. How to Prepare a Dissertation Proposal: Suggestions for Students in Education and the Social and Behavioral Sciences . Syracuse, NY: Syracuse University Press, 2005.

How to Approach Writing in a Research Proposal

• Develop your skills in thinking about and designing a comprehensive research study.
• Help learn how to conduct a comprehensive review of the literature to ensure a research problem has not already been answered [or you may determine the problem has been answered ineffectively] and, in so doing, become familiar with scholarship related to your topic.
• Improve your general research and writing skills.
• Practice identifying what logical steps must be taken to accomplish one's research goals.
• Nurture a sense of inquisitiveness within yourself and to help see yourself as an active participant in the process of doing scholarly research.

A proposal should contain all the key elements involved in designing a complete research study, with sufficient information that allows readers to assess the validity and usefulness of your proposed study. The only elements missing from a research proposal are the results of the study and your analysis of those results. Finally, an effective proposal is judged on the quality of your writing. It is, therefore, important that your writing is coherent, clear, and compelling.

Regardless of the research problem you are investigating and the methodology you choose, all research proposals must address the following questions:

• What do you plan to accomplish? Be clear and succient in defining the research problem and what it is you are proposing to research.
• Why do you want to do it? In addition to detailing your research design, you also must conduct a thorough review of the literature and provide convincing evidence that it is a topic worthy of study. Be sure to answer the "So what? question.
• How are you going to do it? Be sure that what you propose is do-able.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

• Failure to be concise; being "all over the map" without a clear sense of purpose.
• Failure to cite landmark works in your literature review.
• Failure to delimit the contextual boundaries of your research [e.g., time, place, people, etc.].
• Failure to develop a coherent and persuasive argument for the proposed research.
• Failure to stay focused on the research question; going off on unrelated tangents.
• Sloppy or imprecise writing. Poor grammar.
• Too much detail on minor issues, but not enough detail on major issues.

Procter, Margaret. The Academic Proposal .  The Lab Report. University College Writing Centre. University of Toronto; Sanford, Keith. Information for Students: Writing a Research Proposal . Baylor University; Wong, Paul T. P. How to Write a Research Proposal . International Network on Personal Meaning. Trinity Western University; Writing Academic Proposals: Conferences, Articles, and Books . The Writing Lab and The OWL. Purdue University; Writing a Research Proposal. University Library. University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign.

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Selection Of Top Research Proposal Topics In Education

Updated 25 Jul 2024

Talking about education is always tricky. It’s a large field where many things are happening globally. However, this means that there’s a lot of room for discovering new angles that can be interesting to discuss. Naturally, you want your proposal to be accepted so that you can start working on your research. Besides, writing an excellent research paper can gradually improve your grade and affect your further training and how well you develop as a student. Don't forget: a quality plagiarism detector is the need of the hour!

When the time comes it might be overwhelming to choose a topic for research proposal in the education sphere. The sheer amount of information and innovation can make it challenging to recognize the right one. This is why we’ve decided to share some essential advice on how to gain a clear understanding of what a research proposal is and choosing the perfect research proposal topic right for you.

How to Choose Topics For Research Proposal in Education

Below you’ll find some useful recommendations on how to choose the right topic for your research from research paper writing services EduBirdie.

Learn about the latest educational tendencies and changes.

As we mentioned earlier, it’s essential to keep up with the latest news in education. New things are constantly happening, and different news sources can instantly help you brainstorm your topics.

Check some real examples.

If you don’t have any ideas, go straight to the source. Attend a lecture at college or visit a school. See how teachers are using various methods and whether certain practices are used the right way. Sadly, there’s always a difference between theory and practice.

Look up for some topical literature.

Reading books about education is always a good idea. Not only can you find an exciting topic but also get research for it straight away.

Narrow it down.

Being specific helps you bring authenticity and makes your proposal look interesting. Don’t talk about education in general; find interesting pieces and see how to correlate to other factors.

Still have questions considering your proposal? Below you’ll find answers to some of the most common ones students usually ask.

What are some good research proposal topics in education?

A good example would be, “Is a teacher only supposed to educate or act as a moral guide as well?” The issue itself is very specific and comes in the form of a question that is always a good thing. At the same time, this topic has a broad capacity for discussion.  

If you need further inspiration, you can find proposal essay examples related to education to help you formulate your own research proposal.

Get your paper in 3 hours!

• Customized writing: 100% original, personalized content.
• Expert editing: polished, standout work.

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Top 50 List of Research Proposal Topics in Education

Curriculum and instruction.

• The Impact of STEM Education on Critical Thinking Skills
• Multicultural Education and Student Engagement
• Efficacy of Bilingual Education in Early Childhood
• Digital Literacy: Preparing Students for a Digital World
• The Role of Arts Education in Emotional Intelligence Development
• Inquiry-Based Learning vs. Traditional Teaching Methods
• The Effectiveness of Environmental Education Programs
• Integrating Coding into the Curriculum: Outcomes and Challenges
• Project-Based Learning: Enhancing Collaborative Skills
• Holistic Education: Benefits on Student Well-being
• The Impact of Homework on Academic Achievement
• Adapting Curriculum for Special Needs Students
• Culturally Responsive Teaching Practices
• The Role of Physical Education in Child Development
• Implementing Financial Literacy in High School Curriculum
• The Influence of Textbook Content on Historical Perspectives
• Teaching Critical Media Literacy in Schools
• Outdoor Education and Its Impact on Student Learning
• The Effectiveness of Character Education Programs
• Curriculum Design for Online Learning Environments

Educational Technology

• Virtual Reality in Education: Prospects and Limitations
• The Role of Artificial Intelligence in Personalized Learning
• Gamification in Education: Engagement and Learning Outcomes
• Mobile Learning Apps and Student Performance
• The Impact of Social Media on Learning and Socialization
• Technology Integration in Low-Resource Classrooms
• Online vs. Traditional Education: A Comparative Study
• The Use of Big Data in Educational Assessment
• Cybersecurity Education in Schools: Necessity and Implementation
• E-Learning Platforms: Effectiveness in Adult Education
• Augmented Reality for Enhancing Science Education
• Digital Divide: Access to Technology in Rural vs. Urban Schools
• The Future of MOOCs in Higher Education
• Wearable Technology in Physical Education
• Student Data Privacy in Digital Learning Tools
• Flipped Classroom Model: A Meta-Analysis
• Adaptive Learning Systems and Student Success
• The Role of Podcasts in Higher Education
• Blockchain Technology for Academic Credentials
• Smart Classrooms: Impact on Teacher-Student Interaction

Teacher Education and Professional Development

• Mentoring Programs for New Teachers: Best Practices
• Continuing Education for Teachers: Impact on Teaching Quality
• Teacher Perceptions of Professional Development Programs
• The Role of Reflective Practice in Teacher Education
• Teaching Strategies for Diverse Classrooms
• Impact of Teacher Leadership on School Culture
• Teacher Burnout: Causes, Effects, and Prevention Strategies
• Effective Models of Teacher Evaluation
• Integrating Emotional Intelligence Training for Teachers
• Professional Learning Communities: Enhancing Collaboration
• Teaching Ethics and Professional Responsibility
• Technology Training for Teachers: Adoption and Impact
• Cross-Cultural Competence in Teacher Education
• Strategies for Teaching in Multilingual Classrooms
• The Role of Teachers in Preventing Bullying
• Innovative Teaching Methods in Higher Education
• Teacher Attitudes Towards Inclusive Education
• Peer Coaching and Its Effect on Teaching Practice
• The Impact of Teacher Motivation on Student Achievement
• Developing Critical Thinking Skills in Teacher Education

Education Policy and Leadership

• Impact of Education Policies on Achievement Gaps
• School Leadership Styles and Their Effect on Teacher Morale
• The Role of Educational Leaders in Implementing Technology
• Education Reform: Lessons from Successful Systems
• The Influence of Policy on Early Childhood Education
• Charter Schools vs. Public Schools: A Policy Analysis
• Higher Education Funding Models and Their Implications
• The Effect of Standardized Testing on Curriculum Choices
• Policies for Addressing Mental Health in Schools
• The Role of Parental Involvement in Education Policy
• School Safety Policies and Their Impact on Learning Environment
• Equity and Access in Higher Education
• The Politics of Education Reform
• Community Involvement in School Leadership
• Education Policy and Its Impact on Teacher Retention
• The Future of Education Policy in a Globalized World
• Leadership in Special Education Administration
• The Role of School Boards in Educational Improvement
• Policy Approaches to Lifelong Learning
• The Impact of Immigration Policies on Education

Social and Cultural Issues in Education

• Gender Disparities in STEM Education
• The Impact of Socioeconomic Status on Educational Achievement
• Cultural Competence in the Classroom
• Education as a Tool for Social Justice
• The Effects of Racial Bias in Educational Materials
• Language Barriers in Education for ESL Students
• The Role of Education in Social Mobility
• Addressing LGBTQ+ Issues in School Curricula
• The Educational Challenges of Refugee and Immigrant Students
• Social Media's Role in Shaping Youth Culture and Education
• The Influence of Family Structure on Educational Outcomes
• Cultural Identity and Its Impact on Learning
• Education and the Digital Divide: Bridging the Gap
• The Role of Schools in Promoting Community Engagement
• Educational Strategies for At-Risk Youth
• The Impact of Globalization on Education Systems
• Cultural Sensitivity Training for Educators
• The Role of Education in Combating Climate Change
• Social Class and Access to Higher Education
• Multicultural Education and Global Citizenship

EduBirdie is Here to Help You with Any Research Topics in Education

If you need research proposal writing help, we have hundreds of professional writers with expertise in the education field. Utilizing proposal writing services can help you craft a well-structured and persuasive proposal and also assist you with writing your whole research paper. Don’t hesitate to contact us, as we guarantee complete anonymity.

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Examples of research proposals

How to write your research proposal, with examples of good proposals.

Research proposals

Your research proposal is a key part of your application. It tells us about the question you want to answer through your research. It is a chance for you to show your knowledge of the subject area and tell us about the methods you want to use.

We use your research proposal to match you with a supervisor or team of supervisors.

In your proposal, please tell us if you have an interest in the work of a specific academic at York St John. You can get in touch with this academic to discuss your proposal. You can also speak to one of our Research Leads. There is a list of our Research Leads on the Apply page.

When you write your proposal you need to:

• Highlight how it is original or significant
• Explain how it will develop or challenge current knowledge of your subject
• Identify the importance of your research
• Show why you are the right person to do this research
• Research Proposal Example 1 (DOC, 49kB)
• Research Proposal Example 2 (DOC, 0.9MB)
• Research Proposal Example 3 (DOC, 55.5kB)
• Research Proposal Example 4 (DOC, 49.5kB)

Subject specific guidance

• Writing a Humanities PhD Proposal (PDF, 0.1MB)
• Writing a Creative Writing PhD Proposal (PDF, 0.1MB)
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Example Proposals: Department of Education

The U.S. Department of Education offers example applications directly from their website, where you can also find tools to assist you in preparing a proposal.

U.S. Department of Education Tools for Grant Applications

• Sample Applications: www2.ed.gov/policy/gen/leg/foia/readingroom_2.html
• Grant Information: www2.ed.gov/fund/grants-apply.html

Additional Resources for ASU Researchers

Researcher Support ( research.asu.edu/researcher-support ) A step-by-step guide to the services and support ASU provides to researchers throughout the entire research life-cycle, from locating funding opportunities to commercializing new technologies.

How to Get Research Funding ( researchacademy.asu.edu/StartMyResearch) On-demand actionable guidance to help you find funding opportunities, plan your research, and submit a successful proposal to potential sponsors. Find additional on-demand resources and a catalog of upcoming events focused on the ASU research community at researchacademy.asu.edu .

Find your Research Administrator (RA) ( researchadmin.asu.edu/find_contacts ) RA staff assigned to your unit assist faculty with identifying funding opportunities, developing proposals, managing sponsored funds, and answer other questions regarding the proposal and awards processes.

Research proposal - template, PhD programme in Educational Sciences for Teacher Education

Template for research proposals in connection with applications for a PhD position or admission to the PhD programme in Educational Sciences for Teacher Education at the Faculty of Education and international Studies.

All research proposals must be based on this template. Research proposals must be between 8- 10 pages including a reference list.

Title of the project

1. main objective and summary of the project.

(Present the main objective of your project and a brief summary, explaining how you intend to attain this goal. The purpose is to give the reader sufficient information to decide whether the project is of interest. You need to be clear and precise in formulating the project objectives. )

2. Background to the project

(Provide a brief account of the existing knowledge in the field the project is part of and show how the project will contribute to new knowledge. Explain how your project is relevant to the research at the Faculty of Education and International Studies – for individual researchers, research groups or projects.)

3. Theoretical framework

(Outline the theoretical foundation of the project and the reasons you have chosen this particular foundation.)

4. Research question(s) and expected findings (hypothesis)

(Describe the question(s) you want to answer through your project, and briefly outline what answer(s) you expect to find or what outcomes you might expect on the basis of previous research and theoretical background. Your research questions or hypotheses should focus and delimit the topic.)

(Give an account of the methodological foundation for your project and any research-ethical problems linked to the project. Describe the underlying data, source material and sampling approaches that will be used and how these will be collected and analyzed)

6. Proposed dissemination

(Outline your proposed outputs: your plans for communicating / publishing your doctoral project – articles, monographs, lectures, etc.)

7. Progress plan

(Outline briefly how you intend to organize your doctoral work over six semesters, including any planned or anticipated periods of study outside OsloMet and/or field work. We do not expect you to know about individual courses, seminars, etc. that will be included in the training component, but you should include course work in your overall timeframe.)

Total: no more than 8-10 pages in Times New Roman, 12 point type, with one and a half line spacing (including reference list. The reference list must be sorted alphabetically by author.). It is up to you to decide how they are distributed among the different sections of the research proposal.

Some general guidelines

A PhD proposal is generally developed when applying for a funded PhD position. This same proposal is used for applying for admission to the PhD program in Educational Sciences for Teacher Education at the Faculty of Education and international Studies. You need to keep in mind, both with regard to proposals for funding and admission to the PhD program, that you will need to convince the reader that the proposed research and the research objective(s) are important and in some way original or move beyond the current research. How will your proposed study make a contribution to the research field? You also need to be aware of the time limit in doing a PhD and that you cannot be overly ambitious, in total you have three years to complete the work and the reader needs to see that you will be able to complete the study within this time limit.

Make sure to use enough space in the proposal to discuss your research design, research methods, sampling and so forth. Here you need to reference the relevant and up to date literature regarding research methods and research design. Be specific in terms of what you are planning to do and how you will obtain the data you seek. What are the sampling procedures you will use and how will you recruit your participants. Also, think about any ethical issues as well as how you might analyze the data. Be as specific as possible in this section.

You will also need a realistic time plan, which should include the research process, fieldwork/data collection, analysis writing up, and dissemination plan as well as course work, all within the space of three years.

Oslo 13.08.2019,

Professor Halla B. Holmarsdottir, Vice-Dean of Research at the Faculty of Education and International Studies, OsloMet - Oslo Metropolitan University

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How to Write a Research Proposal: (with Examples & Templates)

Table of Contents

Before conducting a study, a research proposal should be created that outlines researchers’ plans and methodology and is submitted to the concerned evaluating organization or person. Creating a research proposal is an important step to ensure that researchers are on track and are moving forward as intended. A research proposal can be defined as a detailed plan or blueprint for the proposed research that you intend to undertake. It provides readers with a snapshot of your project by describing what you will investigate, why it is needed, and how you will conduct the research.  

Your research proposal should aim to explain to the readers why your research is relevant and original, that you understand the context and current scenario in the field, have the appropriate resources to conduct the research, and that the research is feasible given the usual constraints.  

This article will describe in detail the purpose and typical structure of a research proposal , along with examples and templates to help you ace this step in your research journey.  

What is a Research Proposal ?  

A research proposal¹ ,²  can be defined as a formal report that describes your proposed research, its objectives, methodology, implications, and other important details. Research proposals are the framework of your research and are used to obtain approvals or grants to conduct the study from various committees or organizations. Consequently, research proposals should convince readers of your study’s credibility, accuracy, achievability, practicality, and reproducibility.   

With research proposals , researchers usually aim to persuade the readers, funding agencies, educational institutions, and supervisors to approve the proposal. To achieve this, the report should be well structured with the objectives written in clear, understandable language devoid of jargon. A well-organized research proposal conveys to the readers or evaluators that the writer has thought out the research plan meticulously and has the resources to ensure timely completion.  

Purpose of Research Proposals  

A research proposal is a sales pitch and therefore should be detailed enough to convince your readers, who could be supervisors, ethics committees, universities, etc., that what you’re proposing has merit and is feasible . Research proposals can help students discuss their dissertation with their faculty or fulfill course requirements and also help researchers obtain funding. A well-structured proposal instills confidence among readers about your ability to conduct and complete the study as proposed.  

Research proposals can be written for several reasons:³  

• To describe the importance of research in the specific topic  
• Address any potential challenges you may encounter  
• Showcase knowledge in the field and your ability to conduct a study  
• Apply for a role at a research institute  
• Convince a research supervisor or university that your research can satisfy the requirements of a degree program  
• Highlight the importance of your research to organizations that may sponsor your project  
• Identify implications of your project and how it can benefit the audience  

What Goes in a Research Proposal?    

Research proposals should aim to answer the three basic questions—what, why, and how.  

The What question should be answered by describing the specific subject being researched. It should typically include the objectives, the cohort details, and the location or setting.  

The Why question should be answered by describing the existing scenario of the subject, listing unanswered questions, identifying gaps in the existing research, and describing how your study can address these gaps, along with the implications and significance.  

The How question should be answered by describing the proposed research methodology, data analysis tools expected to be used, and other details to describe your proposed methodology.   

Research Proposal Example  

Here is a research proposal sample template (with examples) from the University of Rochester Medical Center. 4 The sections in all research proposals are essentially the same although different terminology and other specific sections may be used depending on the subject.  

Structure of a Research Proposal  

If you want to know how to make a research proposal impactful, include the following components:¹  

1. Introduction  

This section provides a background of the study, including the research topic, what is already known about it and the gaps, and the significance of the proposed research.  

2. Literature review  

This section contains descriptions of all the previous relevant studies pertaining to the research topic. Every study cited should be described in a few sentences, starting with the general studies to the more specific ones. This section builds on the understanding gained by readers in the Introduction section and supports it by citing relevant prior literature, indicating to readers that you have thoroughly researched your subject.  

3. Objectives  

Once the background and gaps in the research topic have been established, authors must now state the aims of the research clearly. Hypotheses should be mentioned here. This section further helps readers understand what your study’s specific goals are.  

4. Research design and methodology  

Here, authors should clearly describe the methods they intend to use to achieve their proposed objectives. Important components of this section include the population and sample size, data collection and analysis methods and duration, statistical analysis software, measures to avoid bias (randomization, blinding), etc.  

5. Ethical considerations  

This refers to the protection of participants’ rights, such as the right to privacy, right to confidentiality, etc. Researchers need to obtain informed consent and institutional review approval by the required authorities and mention this clearly for transparency.  

6. Budget/funding  

Researchers should prepare their budget and include all expected expenditures. An additional allowance for contingencies such as delays should also be factored in.  

7. Appendices  

This section typically includes information that supports the research proposal and may include informed consent forms, questionnaires, participant information, measurement tools, etc.  

8. Citations  

Important Tips for Writing a Research Proposal  

Writing a research proposal begins much before the actual task of writing. Planning the research proposal structure and content is an important stage, which if done efficiently, can help you seamlessly transition into the writing stage. 3,5  

The Planning Stage  

• Manage your time efficiently. Plan to have the draft version ready at least two weeks before your deadline and the final version at least two to three days before the deadline.
• What is the primary objective of your research?  
• Will your research address any existing gap?  
• What is the impact of your proposed research?  
• Do people outside your field find your research applicable in other areas?  
• If your research is unsuccessful, would there still be other useful research outcomes?  

  The Writing Stage  

• Create an outline with main section headings that are typically used.  
• Focus only on writing and getting your points across without worrying about the format of the research proposal , grammar, punctuation, etc. These can be fixed during the subsequent passes. Add details to each section heading you created in the beginning.   
• Ensure your sentences are concise and use plain language. A research proposal usually contains about 2,000 to 4,000 words or four to seven pages.  
• Don’t use too many technical terms and abbreviations assuming that the readers would know them. Define the abbreviations and technical terms.  
• Ensure that the entire content is readable. Avoid using long paragraphs because they affect the continuity in reading. Break them into shorter paragraphs and introduce some white space for readability.  
• Focus on only the major research issues and cite sources accordingly. Don’t include generic information or their sources in the literature review.  
• Proofread your final document to ensure there are no grammatical errors so readers can enjoy a seamless, uninterrupted read.  
• Use academic, scholarly language because it brings formality into a document.  
• Ensure that your title is created using the keywords in the document and is neither too long and specific nor too short and general.  
• Cite all sources appropriately to avoid plagiarism.  
• Make sure that you follow guidelines, if provided. This includes rules as simple as using a specific font or a hyphen or en dash between numerical ranges.  
• Ensure that you’ve answered all questions requested by the evaluating authority.  

Key Takeaways   

Here’s a summary of the main points about research proposals discussed in the previous sections:  

• A research proposal is a document that outlines the details of a proposed study and is created by researchers to submit to evaluators who could be research institutions, universities, faculty, etc.  
• Research proposals are usually about 2,000-4,000 words long, but this depends on the evaluating authority’s guidelines.  
• A good research proposal ensures that you’ve done your background research and assessed the feasibility of the research.  
• Research proposals have the following main sections—introduction, literature review, objectives, methodology, ethical considerations, and budget.  

Frequently Asked Questions  

Q1. How is a research proposal evaluated?  

A1. In general, most evaluators, including universities, broadly use the following criteria to evaluate research proposals . 6  

• Significance —Does the research address any important subject or issue, which may or may not be specific to the evaluator or university?  
• Content and design —Is the proposed methodology appropriate to answer the research question? Are the objectives clear and well aligned with the proposed methodology?  
• Sample size and selection —Is the target population or cohort size clearly mentioned? Is the sampling process used to select participants randomized, appropriate, and free of bias?  
• Timing —Are the proposed data collection dates mentioned clearly? Is the project feasible given the specified resources and timeline?  
• Data management and dissemination —Who will have access to the data? What is the plan for data analysis?  

Q2. What is the difference between the Introduction and Literature Review sections in a research proposal ?  

A2. The Introduction or Background section in a research proposal sets the context of the study by describing the current scenario of the subject and identifying the gaps and need for the research. A Literature Review, on the other hand, provides references to all prior relevant literature to help corroborate the gaps identified and the research need.  

Q3. How long should a research proposal be?  

A3. Research proposal lengths vary with the evaluating authority like universities or committees and also the subject. Here’s a table that lists the typical research proposal lengths for a few universities.  

Q4. What are the common mistakes to avoid in a research proposal ?  

A4. Here are a few common mistakes that you must avoid while writing a research proposal . 7  

• No clear objectives: Objectives should be clear, specific, and measurable for the easy understanding among readers.  
• Incomplete or unconvincing background research: Background research usually includes a review of the current scenario of the particular industry and also a review of the previous literature on the subject. This helps readers understand your reasons for undertaking this research because you identified gaps in the existing research.  
• Overlooking project feasibility: The project scope and estimates should be realistic considering the resources and time available.   
• Neglecting the impact and significance of the study: In a research proposal , readers and evaluators look for the implications or significance of your research and how it contributes to the existing research. This information should always be included.  
• Unstructured format of a research proposal : A well-structured document gives confidence to evaluators that you have read the guidelines carefully and are well organized in your approach, consequently affirming that you will be able to undertake the research as mentioned in your proposal.  
• Ineffective writing style: The language used should be formal and grammatically correct. If required, editors could be consulted, including AI-based tools such as Paperpal , to refine the research proposal structure and language.  

Thus, a research proposal is an essential document that can help you promote your research and secure funds and grants for conducting your research. Consequently, it should be well written in clear language and include all essential details to convince the evaluators of your ability to conduct the research as proposed.  

This article has described all the important components of a research proposal and has also provided tips to improve your writing style. We hope all these tips will help you write a well-structured research proposal to ensure receipt of grants or any other purpose.  

References  

• Sudheesh K, Duggappa DR, Nethra SS. How to write a research proposal? Indian J Anaesth. 2016;60(9):631-634. Accessed July 15, 2024. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5037942/  
• Writing research proposals. Harvard College Office of Undergraduate Research and Fellowships. Harvard University. Accessed July 14, 2024. https://uraf.harvard.edu/apply-opportunities/app-components/essays/research-proposals  
• What is a research proposal? Plus how to write one. Indeed website. Accessed July 17, 2024. https://www.indeed.com/career-advice/career-development/research-proposal  
• Research proposal template. University of Rochester Medical Center. Accessed July 16, 2024. https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/MediaLibraries/URMCMedia/pediatrics/research/documents/Research-proposal-Template.pdf  
• Tips for successful proposal writing. Johns Hopkins University. Accessed July 17, 2024. https://research.jhu.edu/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/Tips-for-Successful-Proposal-Writing.pdf  
• Formal review of research proposals. Cornell University. Accessed July 18, 2024. https://irp.dpb.cornell.edu/surveys/survey-assessment-review-group/research-proposals  
• 7 Mistakes you must avoid in your research proposal. Aveksana (via LinkedIn). Accessed July 17, 2024. https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/7-mistakes-you-must-avoid-your-research-proposal-aveksana-cmtwf/  

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Sample Action Research Proposal

An action proposal.

Related Papers

Andrew Johnson

This chapter excerpt describes the salient elements and basic process of action research.

Abstract Recent action research books are reviewed. I give attention to books on appreciative inquiry, action science, systems approaches and action learning. Community, health, education and organizational applications are included. Major action research journals are noted.

Margie Comrie

Action Research

In this, the third in a series of two-yearly reviews (see also Dick, 2004, and Dick, 2006), I identify some of the action research literature that has appeared in books and edited collections over approximately the past two years. After an overview of the general action research literature I gather together other relevant literature under the following headings: action learning; community-based participatory research; youth work; educational action research; appreciative inquiry; and action science. I conclude the review with a very brief look at action research journals and special issues, other literature of interest, and an attempt to divine present and emergent trends.

ARIEL MONTECALBO

Action research is a type of research related to one’s professional practice. In the field of education, it can be defined as the process of studying a school, classroom, or teaching-learning situation with the purpose of understanding and improving the quality of actions or instruction. In this sense, it is the ultimate form of teacher reflection. Described in this chapter expert are the basic elements and the steps of action research.

Administrative Science Quarterly

Gerald Susman

Abstract This review of recent action research books covers the period from about mid-2004 to mid-2006, complementing an earlier review (Dick, 2004). After noting some important recent additions to the action research literature, I address the literature on several different applications of action research including education, community, participatory development, and organizations. There are briefer sections on other topics. Action research journals and special issues of other journals are also identified.

Kenneth Zeichner

Irene Lacia

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EXPLORE THE FRIDAY LETTER

Call for Proposals for the 2025 ASPPH Annual Meeting for Academic Public Health Now Open

ASPPH is now inviting submissions for the 2025 ASPPH Annual Meeting for Academic Public Health , which will take place from March 19-21, 2025, in Arlington, VA. This premier event brings together leaders, educators, and students from across the academic public health community to explore the latest trends, challenges, and innovations.

We are seeking proposals that showcase innovative ideas, promising and emerging practices, and practical solutions that address the pressing challenges and opportunities facing academic public health today. This is a unique opportunity to share your experiences, research, and insights with peers and help shape the future of undergraduate and graduate public health education and practice.

Submissions are encouraged from a wide range of topics, including but not limited to Transformative Approaches to Teaching and Learning, Research and Evidenced-based Public Health Solutions, Diversifying Public Health Pathways and Ensuring Student and Alumni Success, and more. We also welcome case studies that highlight successful collaborations, novel teaching methods, and impactful student projects.

For more details and to submit your proposal, please visit the Call for Proposals  page. The deadline for submissions is Friday, October 11, 2024, at 11:59 PM PT. Don’t miss the chance to contribute to this important conversation.

Accelerating Innovation in Academia

Submit your research proposal to the NVIDIA Academic Grant Program​.

Program Requirements

Calls for proposal, advancing academic research.

The NVIDIA Academic Grant Program advances academic research by providing world-class computing access and resources to researchers.

Program Benefits

Accelerate anywhere.

› Receive NVIDIA cloud, hardware, and/or software grants for research.

› Get access to NVIDIA models.

Grant Application Support

› Receive letters of support for grant applications related to your project.

Promotion Opportunities

› Have the opportunity to present at GTC and network through NVIDIA’s global channels.

› Be considered for NVIDIA marketing support.

To qualify for the Academic Grant Program, you must satisfy all of the requirements listed below.

1. Applicant

› Must be a full-time faculty member at an accredited academic institution that awards research degrees to PhD students.

2. Proposal

› Must adhere to the requirements included in the proposal template and relevant call for proposal (CFP).

› Must be accelerated with NVIDIA technology.

This is a competitive program. Not all projects that meet the eligibility requirements will be accepted. 

Researchers

NVIDIA is requesting proposals from academic researchers who are working in the following subject areas.

Generative AI and Large Language Models

Areas of interest include new approaches and architectures for generative AI, foundation models for science, and techniques for training, customizing, and accelerating gen AI.

Simulation and Modeling

Areas of interest include computational fluid dynamics, physics-informed machine learning, quantum computing, and scientific simulation.

Please make sure you’ve read the relevant call for proposal (CFP) and understand all of the program requirements before submitting your application. Applications that don’t adhere to the proposal template won’t be reviewed.

Project Spotlights

Detecting Real-Time Waste Contamination Using Edge Computing and Video Analytics

Waste generation has increased significantly due to economic growth and urbanization, which has led to management challenges. Despite classification systems, much waste is still improperly disposed of because of contamination. Explore the solution that uses the NVIDIA Metropolis framework, including Jetson™, TAO Toolkit, and DeepStream SDK, to detect plastic bag contamination in waste trucks.

Boston Children’s Researchers Deploy AI Across Their Hip Clinic to Support Patients and Doctors

Hip disorders, prevalent in young people, cause symptoms like stiffness and pain and are hard to diagnose with just 2D imaging. Boston Children's Hospital uses an AI tool, VirtualHip, developed on the NVIDIA DGX™ platform, to create 3D hip models, assess issues, and guide treatment.

Street View to the Rescue: Deep Learning Paves the Way to Safer Buildings

Professor Chaofeng Wang from the University of Florida uses Google Street View images and deep learning to automate urban building evaluations, aiding disaster mitigation efforts. This process, traditionally slow and manual, is expedited by NVIDIA DGX A100 systems, enhancing the speed and accuracy of building assessments post-disaster.

Frequently Asked Questions

I don’t see a cfp that aligns with the work i’m doing. should i still apply.

Projects that don’t align with the CFP selected will be declined. To be notified of future CFP announcements for academics, join the NVIDIA Developer Program .

When will I find out if I’m selected for a grant?

Please refer to the dates below to determine when you can expect a decision on your application.

When are benefits available to successful applicants?

Once an award letter is sent, access to cloud compute resources is granted within approximately two weeks. The ability to request letters of support for grant applications is available immediately. Hardware shipping timelines vary greatly based on product and geography.

My proposal was declined. Can you tell me why?

Due to the volume of proposals we receive, we can’t provide individual feedback. Proposals may be declined for a variety of reasons, including but not limited to lack of details, failure to adhere to the CFP requirements, misalignment with topic area, lack of experience with NVIDIA technology, etc.

What are the commitments if I’m selected?

Applicants agree to comply with the program agreement . Awards provided are unrestricted gifts, and awardees are asked to:

• Acknowledge NVIDIA Corporation in any resulting publications
• Provide an update every six months via a follow-up email questionnaire that asks for information about publications and presentations that NVIDIA’s support enabled
• Submit proposals to present research outcomes (if any) at GTC or other NVIDIA events to promote the project

If our research lab has multiple projects, can we apply more than once?

Faculty can submit one proposal per CFP per calendar year.

If my proposal was declined, can I apply again?

Only one submission per CFP is allowed. Applying to more than one CFP is allowed.

I received a grant. Where can I go for technical support?

For technology- and platform-related questions, please visit our Developer Forums , which are moderated by NVIDIA experts and community members.  

For hardware-related information, please visit our customer support page for answers to common questions or to chat with live support.

What type of grant options are offered through this program?

Each CFP describes the grant options available to applicants.

Does NVIDIA require any intellectual (IP) rights in the project?

No. NVIDIA has no intention of owning the IP developed under the NVIDIA Academic Grant Program. The goal of this program is to support innovative research projects.

Still have questions? Reach out to our team.

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Project 2025: A wish list for a Trump presidency, explained

A proposed Republican party platform has been approved at the party’s national convention, but a much more detailed proposal from a conservative think tank has also been drawing attention.

Project 2025 was created by the Heritage Foundation and runs for more than 900 pages.

Trump has disavowed Project 2025, though critics have pointed out it was led by former officials in his administration.

The document calls for the sacking of thousands of civil servants, expanding the power of the president, dismantling the Department of Education, sweeping tax cuts, a ban on pornography, halting sales of the abortion pill, and more.

There is agreement between many parts of the official Republican platform and Project 2025, although the think-tank document is much more detailed and in some policy areas goes much further than the party line.

There is a sharper contrast between the two when it comes to the issue of abortion, with Heritage urging much more aggressive anti-abortion policies.

Who wrote Project 2025?

It is common for Washington think tanks of all political stripes to propose policy wish lists for potential governments-in-waiting.

The conservative Heritage Foundation first produced policy plans for future Republican administrations in 1981, when Ronald Reagan was about to take office.

It has produced similar documents in connection with subsequent presidential elections, including in 2016, when Trump won the presidency.

A year into his term, the think tank boasted that the Trump White House had adopted nearly two-thirds of its proposals.

The Project 2025 report was unveiled in April 2023, but liberal opposition to the document has ramped up now that Trump has extended his polling lead.

The Republican nominee himself has distanced himself from the proposal.

"I know nothing about Project 2025," he posted on his social media website, Truth Social. "I have no idea who is behind it.

"I disagree with some of the things they're saying and some of the things they’re saying are absolutely ridiculous and abysmal."

But the team that created the project is chock-full of former Trump advisers, including director Paul Dans, who was chief of staff at the Office of Personnel Management while Trump was president.

Mr Dans left the project in late July, clearing the way for Heritage Foundation President Kevin Roberts to take over. He said he was leaving during the presidential election season in order to "direct all my efforts to winning, bigly".

Russell Vought, another former Trump administration official, wrote a key chapter in the document and also serves as the Republican National Committee’s 2024 platform policy director.

More than 100 conservative organisations contributed to the document, Heritage says, including many that would be hugely influential in Washington if Republicans took back the White House.

The Project 2025 document sets out four main policy aims: restore the family as the centrepiece of American life; dismantle the administrative state; defend the nation's sovereignty and borders; and secure God-given individual rights to live freely.

Here's an outline of several of its key proposals.

Project 2025 proposes that the entire federal bureaucracy, including independent agencies such as the Department of Justice, be placed under direct presidential control - a controversial idea known as "unitary executive theory".

In practice, that would streamline decision-making, allowing the president to directly implement policies in a number of areas.

The proposals also call for eliminating job protections for thousands of government employees, who could then be replaced by political appointees.

The document labels the FBI a "bloated, arrogant, increasingly lawless organization". It calls for drastic overhauls of this and several other federal agencies, as well as the complete elimination of the Department of Education.

What does the Republican party platform say?

The party platform includes a proposal to "declassify government records, root out wrongdoers, and fire corrupt employees", pledges to slash regulation and government spending. But it stops short of proposing a sweeping overhaul of federal agencies as outlined in Project 2025.

Immigration

Increased funding for a wall on the US-Mexico border - one of Trump's signature proposals in 2016 - is proposed in the document.

Project 2025 also proposes dismantling the Department of Homeland Security and combining it with other immigration enforcement units in other agencies, creating a much larger and more powerful border policing operation.

Other proposals include eliminating visa categories for crime and human trafficking victims, increasing fees on immigrants and allowing fast-tracked applications for migrants who pay a premium.

Not all of those details are repeated in the party platform, but the overall headlines are similar - the party is promising to implement the "largest deportation programme in American history".

What a Trump second term would look like

Climate and economy.

The document proposes slashing federal money for research and investment in renewable energy, and calls for the next president to "stop the war on oil and natural gas".

Carbon-reduction goals would be replaced by efforts to increase energy production and energy security.

The paper sets out two competing visions on tariffs, and is divided on whether the next president should try to boost free trade or raise barriers to imports.

But the economic advisers suggest that a second Trump administration should slash corporate and income taxes, abolish the Federal Reserve and even consider a return to gold-backed currency.

The party platform does not go as far as Project 2025 in these policy areas. The platform instead talks of bringing down inflation and drilling for oil to reduce energy costs, but is thin on specific policy proposals.

Abortion and family

Project 2025 does not call outright for a nationwide abortion ban.

However, it proposes withdrawing the abortion pill mifepristone from the market, and using existing but little-enforced laws to stop the drug being sent through the post.

The document suggests that the department of Health and Human Services should "maintain a biblically based, social science-reinforced definition of marriage and family".

On this issue at least, the document differs fairly substantially from the Republican platform, which only mentions the word "abortion" once. The platform says abortion laws should be left to individual states and that late-term abortions (which it does not define) should be banned.

It adds that that access to prenatal care, birth control and in-vitro fertilisation should be protected. The party platform makes no mention of cracking down on the distribution of mifepristone.

Tech and education

Under the proposals, pornography would be banned, and tech and telecoms companies that allow access would be shut down.

The document calls for school choice and parental control over schools, and takes aim at what it calls "woke propaganda".

It proposes to eliminate a long list of terms from all laws and federal regulations, including "sexual orientation", "gender equality", "abortion" and "reproductive rights".

Project 2025 aims to end diversity, equity and inclusion programs in schools and government departments as part of what it describes as a wider crackdown on "woke" ideology.

Project 2025's proposals in this policy area are broadly reflected in the Republican platform, which in addition to calling for the abolishing the Department of Education, aims to boost school choice and parental control over education and criticises what the party calls the "inappropriate political indoctrination of our children".

Social Security

Although Heritage has long supported reforming the country's public pension plan, Project 2025 barely touches this third rail of American politics.

The platform says Social Security is a "lifeline" for millions of retired Americans and Republicans will "restore Economic Stability to ensure the long-term sustainability" of the programme.

The plan's future

Project 2025 is backed by a $22m (£17m) budget and includes strategies for implementing policies immediately after the presidential inauguration in January 2025.

Heritage is also creating a database of conservative loyalists to fill government positions, and a programme to train those new workers.

Democrats led by Jared Huffman, a congressman from California, have launched a Stop Project 2025 Task Force.

And many of the proposals would likely face immediate legal challenges from Trump's opponents if implemented.

Four surprises that could upend the 2024 US election

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NSF Game Maker Awards

Attend our webinar.

Join NSF on Sept. 10, 2024 at 2 p.m. EDT for an informational webinar on the NSF Game Maker Awards for K-12. Register now .

The U.S. National Science Foundation Game Maker Awards is an exciting opportunity for students in grades K-12 to showcase their creativity, technical skills and passion for game design.

Now inviting entries

Entries for the NSF Game Maker Awards are due by Jan. 31, 2025, at 5 p.m. EST. Register your team today to get started.

About the challenge

The NSF Game Maker Awards for grades K-12 commemorate NSF's 75th anniversary by engaging students in a video game design challenge.

The competition aims to make STEM subjects exciting and accessible, encouraging students to imagine life in the year 2100 and the role science and technology will play in shaping the future.

Why should I enter?

Contestants will have the chance to win prizes, gain recognition and explore the fascinating world of science, technology, engineering and mathematics while developing a video game.

NSF Game Maker Awards Entrant Toolkit (PDF, 6.83 MB)

Win up to $8,500 in various prize categories

Get featured in NSF publications

Connect with other innovators and industry leaders in gaming

How it works, who can enter.

Students ages 5–18 who are U.S. citizens, nationals or permanent residents are eligible to enter the challenge.

What kind of video games can be submitted?

Video games submitted to the challenge should be inspired by the theme "Life in 2100" and align with NSF focus areas .

How are winners selected?

Video game entries will be judged based on educational value, creativity, impact, technical quality and alignment with NSF themes.

Explore tools like codeSpark, Scratch, Unity and Unreal Engine to create your game.

Best-in-Class Awards

These awards acknowledge various aspects of game development:

• Best educational game.
• Best STEM discovery.
• Best technical skill.
• Best storytelling.
• Best art and design.
• Best K–6 game award.

Prize amount per entry : $5,000  Total prizes : 1 for each category

Merit Awards

These awards honor exceptional overall quality and innovation in video game development.

Prize amount per entry : $2,500 Total prizes : 20

Mentor Support Awards

These awards honor mentors, teachers or parents who aid teams in application and video game development.   

Prize amount per entry : $1,000 Total prizes : 20

This award is only eligible for individuals/teams that win an award.

Outreach toolkit

Download a 4 x 6 postcard

Download a 5.5 x 8.5 postcard, download a 5 x 7 postcard, download a 6 x 9 postcard, social media, sample social media.

The NSF Game Maker Awards for K-12 are now live! NSF is looking for students to create video games imagining life in 2100. Learn how to get involved and discover how students and mentors can win a share of the $100,000 prize pool: nsf.gov/75years/game-maker-awards

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Epic games  , unity software  .

Code Ninjas

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2024 Frontiers in Ocean Sciences Symposium Recording

August 13, 2024

Colleagues,

We were thrilled to host the virtual 2024 U.S. National Science Foundation 6th Annual Frontiers in Ocean Sciences Symposium on Monday June 24, 2024. The recordings of the speakers’ presentations are now available.

Hosted by the Division of Ocean Sciences as a celebration of National Ocean Month, the NSF Frontiers in Ocean Sciences Symposium highlighted NSF-supported scientists who are transforming ocean science. Please see below for the highlights of our speaker presentations:

• Andrew Babbin , Massachusetts Institute of Technology
• Kristin Grimes , University of the Virgin Islands
• Bärbel Hönisch , Columbia University
• Joellen Russell , University of Arizona

Kind Regards,

James McManus

The U.S. National Science Foundation propels the nation forward by advancing fundamental research in all fields of science and engineering. NSF supports research and people by providing facilities, instruments and funding to support their ingenuity and sustain the U.S. as a global leader in research and innovation. With a fiscal year 2023 budget of $9.5 billion, NSF funds reach all 50 states through grants to nearly 2,000 colleges, universities and institutions. Each year, NSF receives more than 40,000 competitive proposals and makes about 11,000 new awards. Those awards include support for cooperative research with industry, Arctic and Antarctic research and operations, and U.S. participation in international scientific efforts.

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