kashmir issue short essay

Essay on Kashmir Issue with Outline and Quotations

This post contains an Essay on Kashmir Issue with Outline and Quotations for the students of Class 10, Class 12, FSc, B.A, BSc, Graduation, and others. The same essay could be written under the title Essay on Kashmir Issue or Few Lines about Kashmir. There are many other important essays for different Classes are available here as well. Click here for more Essays. Kashmir Conflict is between India and Pakistan. Now, this issue is a current affair nowadays and this Essay on Kashmir Problem is very important for exams. Here are 2 essay examples the first one is with outline and quotes and the second one is simple and easy.

Kashmir Issue Essay with Outline and Quotes for Students

• A bone of contention.
• The right of self-determination.
• The inexpressible miseries of the Kashmiris.
• India is projecting the struggle as “Muslim Fundamentalism.”
• UNO should play an active role.

“Liberty will not descend to a people; It is a blessing that must be earned Before it can be enjoyed.”

Kashmir is a bone of contention between Pakistan and India. The Kashmir issue is the biggest hindrance in the normalization of relations between Pakistan and India. The two countries have fought two full-fledged wars over this issue. In view of its geopolitical significance, India desired to acquire Kashmir when the partition of the sub-continent became inevitable circumstances when the Kashmiri Muslims revolted against the evil designs of India.

“True independence and freedom can only exist in doing what’s right.” (Brigham Young)

Pakistan is of the view that only the people of Kashmir have a right to determine the future of Kashmir. The UN resolutions of August 13, 1948, and January 5, 1949, which were accepted both by India and Pakistan provided for the holding a plebiscite under the UN auspices to settle the Kashmir issue.

You may also like: Essay on Qaid e Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah

The people of Kashmir have been suffering from inexpressible miseries since 1948. The unending curfew, rape cases, torture cells and crushing of their resources are only the slight expression of their miseries. A new hell can be witnessed in this old heaven. India is projecting the struggle in Kashmir as “Muslim Fundamentalism”. India cannot throw the dust into the eyes of the World Community by labeling the Kashmir Liberation Movement as “Religious fanaticism”. In fact, the Kashmiri people along with their Islamic aspirations are fighting for the protection of their political, religious, cultural and economic rights. It is the expression of the entire community. The Indian authorities have failed to understand the core issue and are trying to deal with it as that of law and order. They link it to terrorism sponsored by Pakistan.

“Be an independent thinker at all times, and ignore anyone who attempts to define you in a limiting way.”   ( Sherry Argov)

The time has come when UNO should play an active role as it has played an Iraq-Kuwait case. The resolutions on Kashmir are yet to be fully implemented. The UNO has lost its repute as peacekeeping and peacemaking body. The unending struggle of the freedom fighters has proved that the will of people cannot be suppressed. It is the moral obligation of the International Community to rescue the innocent Kashmiris from the brutalities, cruelties and atrocities of the occupation army of India. The Muslim Ummah should also come out of its slumber and prove it to the world that Islam is a force which cannot be suppressed.

Essay on Importance of Education is also available here.

02.  Essay on Kashmir Issue and its Solution

Kashmir Dispute / Problem / Issue and Its solution

Kashmir was once said to be a heaven on the earth. But at present, the situation is totally different and the circumstances are worst. In Occupied Kashmir, raping of the Muslim girls and women by the armed forces of Hindustan has become common. The Muslim men and women, and boys and girls are being persecuted to death into the torture cells by the Indian army soldiers.

The innocent Kashmiri Muslims are being killed mercilessly on a large scale. In fact, the Valley of Occupied Kashmir has become a slaughter-house of the Kashmiri Muslims. At present, occupied Kashmir is presenting a terrible spectacle.

The U.N.O. passed two resolutions in 1948 and 1949, which were accepted both by Pakistan and Hindustan, for the holding of a plebiscite under the supervision of U.N.O. to settle the Kashmir issue forever. These two resolutions are still hanging fire.

The Western countries are playing the most condemnable role regarding the Kashmir issue. The politicians of these countries seem to be worried about the pollution, caused by smoke and noise, but it is a matter of great regret that they are not paying any attention to the pollution caused by the blood of the innocent Muslims of occupied Kashmir.

The Hindustan Government has so far used all the possible tools to crush the freedom movement of the Kashmiri Muslims in their own homeland. The rulers of Hindustan have so far failed to understand the real problem. They are trying to deal with the freedom-movement of the Kashmir’s as terrorism against Hindustan.

In fact, the freedom-movement of the Kashmiri’s is the expression of the entire community of Kashmir. The students, the traders, the house-wives, the farmers and the politicians are all one in this freedom-movement. The daily killing of innocent Kashmiris has not demoralized them. It has rather given them a new courage, a new zeal, and new confidence to fight for their rights of self-determination.

The Law enforcing Agencies of Hindustan has crippled countless Muslims in the occupied Kashmir. It appears as if Hindustan will never be prepared to recognize the right of self-determination of the Kashmiris as the rulers of Hindustan are not ready to negotiate and solve the Kashmir Issue under Simla Agreement and U.N.O resolutions.

To conclude, the international community must pressurize Hindustan to accept the justified demand of the Kashmiris. It must impose economic restrictions on Hindustan. It must also use force under U.N.O. The time has now come when U.N.O must play an effective role to solve the Kashmir issue as it has played in Iraq-Kuwait case, otherwise, it can lose its vitality as peace-keeping and peace-making organization in the world.

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June 6, 2023 at 6:14 am

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• School Education /

Essay on Kashmir: History and Beauty in 600+ Words

• Updated on  
• January 20, 2024

Essay on Kashmir for Students: Kashmir is a region situated between India and Pakistan in South Asia. It is believed that the name Kashmir originated from the word ‘Ka’ which means water, and ‘shimera’ to desiccate. 

The story of Kashmir is complex and has historical, cultural, and political dimensions. Over the years, many rulers and empires, like the Mauryas , Kushans , and Mughals have influenced the paradise of the Earth. The region especially had the special influence of Mauryan ruler Ashoka who contributed to the cultural as well as the architectural heritage of the region.

Cultural Diversity of Kashmir

Kashmir is a region that has a rich history and ancient roots. The place has witnessed the rise and fall of many dynasties, such as the Mauryas , Kushnas , and Guptas . On top of that, these dynasties contributed to the cultural and geographic location of Kashmir, which includes the influence of the Silk Road and the blend of Hindu, Buddhist, and later Islamic influences.

Kashmir Issue

The dispute related to the sharing of borders didn’t stop after Independence. Whether it was India, Pakistan, or China, tensions related to the disputes of the region always created a heat of fire between the countries that led to wars. The list of some important wars are as follows:

1. First Indo-Pak War (1947-1948) : Fought for Jammu Kashmir shortly after India’s independence.

2. Sino-Indian War (1962): A conflict between India and China for the territorial region Aksai Chin. 

3. The War of (1965): Fought mainly over Kashmir.

4. Kargil War (1999): A conflict between India and Pakistan in the Kargil district of Jammu and Kashmir.

Article 370 Scrapped

Geographically, Kashmir lies in the northwestern region of the Indian continent. Its total area is around 225,000 square kilometers, which is comparatively larger than the member countries of the United States. 

Out of the total area, 85,800 square kilometers have been subject to dispute between India and Pakistan since 1947. It is important to note that the areas with conflict consist of major portions called the Northern, Southern, and Southeastern portions. The 30 percent of the northern part comprises Azad Kashmir and Gilgit-Baltistan and is administered by Pakistan.

India controls the portion which is more than 55 percent of the area of the land. The area consists of Jammu and Kashmir, Ladakh, Kashmir Valley, and Siachen Glacier which is located in the southern and southeastern portions of India. The area is divided by a line of control and has been under conflict since 1972. 

Also Read: Speech on Article 370

Sadly, the people living near the International Border and the Line of Control (LoC) in Jammu and Kashmir pose not only a life threat but also do not have a stable life. Replacement and relocation affect the people living in the line of control not affect the people physically but also psychologically and socially aspects. In a survey conducted by the National Library of Medicine 94 percent of the participants recognize stress. Furthermore, the youth population was facing stress and anxiety regularly.  

However, a historic decision from the Supreme Court of India that nullified Articles 370 and 35A and permitted the state to have its constitution, flag, and government except in defense, foreign affairs, and communications decisions. After the decision, many initiatives were taken by the government of India to strengthen the democratic rule of the state. Schools, colleges, and universities were opened regularly in the union territories to develop the youth academically, socially, and as well as physically. 

Furthermore, strict measures to control criminal assaults such as stone pelting have started showing positive impacts on the continuance use of technologies such as mobile networks, and internet activities. Further, the discontinuity of Technology has started showing positive impacts on the lifestyle of people. Regular opening of schools, colleges, and universities, on the one hand, is helping the students to have good career prospects. 

Additionally, the fear-free environment that further increases tourist activities will further improve the local economy and contribute to the local as well as the national economy of the country. 

Also Read: Essay on Indian Independence Day

Kashmir is also called the Paradise on Earth. The region is blessed with natural beauty, including snow-capped mountains and green and beautiful valleys. The region is surrounded by two countries, which are Pakistan and China.

Kashmir is famous for Dal Lake, Pashmina Shawls, beautiful Mughal gardens and pilgrimage sites of Amarnath and Vaishno Devi. 

According to a traditional story, Ka means water and shimira means Desiccate. 

Kashmir is known as the ‘Paradise on Earth.’

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A Short Introduction to the Kashmir Issue

Essay , 2010 , 6 Pages , Grade: A

Autor:in: Arghya Ray (Author)

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This essay seeks to enumerate and examine the events, causes, and developments entailed in the Kashmir issue and reflect on the plight of the common Kashmiris. It is based on the approach of examining related literature and it would also focus on a systemized analysis of the topic covering the most significant points, such as the pre-history of the conflict, causes and the course of Indo-Pakistan confrontations and the current state of the affairs. Kashmir is a mountainous region, which enjoys a very important geo-political situation. It is surrounded by Pakistan in the west and China embraces it in the east. The Indian provinces of Himachal Pradesh and Punjab are in the south. Its northern fringes touch the borders of Afghanistan too. The area is famous for its extra-ordinary natural beauty and resources. Presently, the northern and western sides of the region are occupied by Pakistan while the southern and eastern parts are controlled by the Indian Union. For over six decades, the region has been devastated by confrontations between the two countries. Both India and Pakistan are nuclear powers and in the case of another shooting war between them; the entire subcontinent including Kashmir may be destroyed. Presently, it is at the diplomatic hyper point of the bilateral relationships between the two countries.

Frequently Asked Questions: A Short Introduction to the Kashmir Issue

What is the main argument of "a short introduction to the kashmir issue".

The text argues that the Kashmir issue, a long-standing territorial dispute between India and Pakistan, is a major obstacle to peace in the Indian subcontinent. It highlights the historical context of the conflict, its ongoing causes, and the devastating consequences for the Kashmiri people. The text emphasizes the need for bilateral talks, confidence-building measures, and a focus on the well-being of the Kashmiri population to achieve a lasting resolution.

What is the historical context of the Kashmir conflict?

The conflict stems from the Partition of India in 1947. The princely state of Kashmir, with a Muslim majority population but a Hindu Maharaja, initially hesitated to join either India or Pakistan. Pakistan's invasion of Kashmir in 1947, followed by the Maharaja's accession to India, led to a war and the division of the region between the two countries. This initial conflict set the stage for subsequent wars and ongoing tensions.

What are the main causes of the Kashmir conflict?

The text identifies several key causes: the Partition of India and the resulting communal tensions; the differing religious demographics of Kashmir and the political decisions made by its ruler; and the ongoing involvement of both India and Pakistan in the region, including accusations of Pakistani support for separatist groups and terrorism. The historical context of the Partition itself is also crucial in understanding the roots of the conflict.

What is the timeline of major events in the Indo-Pakistani conflict related to Kashmir?

Key events highlighted include: the 1940 Lahore Resolution advocating for Pakistan; the 1946 Azad Kashmir Resolution; the 1947 war; the 1965 war and Tashkent Pact; the 1971 war and the creation of Bangladesh; the 1978 military rule in Pakistan and proxy war with India; the 1999 Kargil War; and the 2008 successful assembly elections in Jammu and Kashmir.

What is the current state of affairs in Kashmir?

The situation remains volatile. Pakistan's alleged support for terrorist organizations operating in Kashmir, coupled with accusations of Indian human rights abuses, continues to fuel the conflict. The text emphasizes the suffering of the Kashmiri people caught in the middle of this ongoing conflict, with the added threat posed by extremist groups like Al-Qaeda and the Taliban.

What is the proposed solution to the Kashmir conflict, according to the text?

The text suggests that a solution requires a multi-faceted approach focusing on conflict resolution, psychological intervention to address underlying issues and prejudices, and a renewed commitment from both India and Pakistan to bilateral dialogue and confidence-building measures. It emphasizes the importance of recognizing the needs and rights of the Kashmiri people and working towards a peaceful resolution that prioritizes their well-being.

What sources does the text cite to support its arguments?

The text cites several academic sources, including articles from journals such as Political Science Quarterly , International Journal for the Advancement of Counselling , and Journal of Financial Crime , as well as a book on the Kashmir dispute. These sources are used to support historical information, provide context for the conflict, and offer different perspectives on potential solutions.

Thesis Statement

Kashmir is a disputed region between India and Pakistan, which has vitiated the political environment of the Indian Subcontinent. The Kashmir issue stands as a debacle for nearly six decades and there has been almost no progress in resolving the problem.

Introduction

Kashmir is a mountainous region, which enjoys a very important geo-political situation. It is surrounded by Pakistan in the west and China embraces it in the east. The Indian provinces of Himachal Pradesh and Punjab are in the south. Its northern fringes touch the borders of Afghanistan too. The area is famous for its extra-ordinary natural beauty and resources. Presently, the northern and western sides of the region are occupied by Pakistan while the southern and eastern parts are controlled by the Indian Union. For over six decades, the region has been devastated by confrontations between the two countries. Both India and Pakistan are nuclear powers and in the case of another shooting war between them; the entire subcontinent including Kashmir may be destroyed. Presently, it is at the diplomatic hyper point of the bilateral relationships between the two countries.

Pre-history of the Conflict

The British Indian Empire was formed of hundreds of princely states spread all over the Indian Subcontinent. After the World War II, when the British finally decided to bring their rule to an end, the fate of these princely states was brought under scrutiny. The Princely states were now supposed to join either India or Pakistan after the British authorities leave. In regards of this process of the evolution of India and Pakistan, Jyoti Trehan remarks, “The process of integration of princely states was not without its highs and lows.”(Trehan 201)

Finally in June, 1947, the British accepted Pakistan Plan. But the Hindu Maharajah Sir Hari Singh (the ruling monarch of the erstwhile princely state of Kashmir) was hesitating to join either Pakistan or India. However, the census of 1941 shows that almost 77% of the population of Kashmir was comprised of Muslims (Das 264). Since the Maharajah had acceded to neither side until the formation of India and Pakistan in August, 1947, Pakistan decided to act along communal lines. Being a Muslim dominated state, it decided to ‘liberate’ Kashmir and backed the Azad Kashmir Force. In October, 1947, Pakistan invaded Kashmir and captured its northern and western parts. On the Maharajahs request and accession to India, the authorities in Delhi now reacted by sending troops to the region and Pakistani advances were arrested soon. Thus, the southern and eastern parts of the region were retained in the Indian Union and constituted as the state of Jammu and Kashmir.

Causes of the Conflict

To understand the causes of the conflict, the historic Partition of India has to be referenced. Under the British Rule, Indian Subcontinent was mainly inhabited by the two major religious groups, Hindus and Muslims. The two communities had friendly relationships and they offered a united struggle to achieve independence from the British Rule during the later half of the Nineteenth Century. But undercurrents of tension between the two communities became forceful with the lapse of time. Power politics between All India Muslim League and Indian National Congress (the two major political powers of the undivided India) culminated at widespread communal tension and violence during the 1930s and early 1940s. Consequently, the colossal task of partitioning India became unavoidable. After the Partition in 1947, Pakistan emerged as a Muslim dominated state while India emerged as a secular, democratic country. And the province of Kashmir, which is situated at the border of the two countries, got tangled and entrapped between them.

The Course of Indo-Pak Confrontations

1940 – In the Lahore Resolution, M. A. Jinnah puts forward the Two-nation Theory and the demand of Pakistan is raised.

1946 – Muslim Conference takes on the Azad Kashmir Resolution.

October, 1947 – War breaks out between India and Pakistan over the Kashmir issue.

1965 – Indo-Pak War breaks out again. Pakistan is defeated and the Tashkent Pact is signed.

1971 – Indo-Pak War breaks out once again over the East Pakistan.

1972 – East Pakistan is liberated and the Bangladesh Republic is formed.

1978 – Military Rule in Pakistan. Proxy war with India begins. Pakistan affirms its support for the separatist organizations in Punjab and Kashmir.

1999 – Kargil War takes place between India and the Pakistan backed infiltrators.

2008 – Successful Assembly Elections in the Jammu and Kashmir State in India. National Conference emerges as a major political power in the state.

The Current State of Affairs

With the lapse of time, Pakistan has shown tendencies towards Military Rule and autocratic governance. On several occasions, India has alleged that Pakistan has sponsored the different terrorist organizations in Kashmir. Moreover, India holds Pakistan responsible for several devastating terrorist attacks directed against India. On the other hand, Pakistan affirmatively sticks to its policy of extending ‘moral support’ to the separatists in Kashmir. In such a state of affair, the common Kashmiris are suffering most. The innocent people are being victimized by baneful separatist propaganda. Confrontations between Indian military and armed separatists have caused huge loss of property, money, and lives so far. Moreover, the specter of Al Qaeda and Taliban has made the situation more complicated and dangerous in this part of the world.

Kashmir issue has been the primary cause of diplomatic, political, and military stand off between India and Pakistan. Of late, both the sides are showing interest to begin bilateral talks once again. According to Farah Ibrahim, the solution of the issue lies in a planned conflict Resolution (Ibrahim 289). The way to this conflict resolution lies in the methods of psychological intervention. Psychological perspective of the problem is more propound than its military, political, and diplomatic dimensions and interpretations. Unlike the “sharp rise in the ideal of Hindu nationalism” (Wirsing 163), solution to Kashmir issue lies in the acceptance of the fact that the common Kashmiris deserve to live a normal and peaceful life. India and Pakistan both must come forward to eradicate the terrorist organizations functional in Kashmir, and continue the bilateral talks. The confidence building measures must be initiated meaningfully. In this way, by mutual goodwill, the political authorities of India and Pakistan can bring peace to the doomed province.

Works Cited

Das, Taraknath. "The Kashmir Issue and the United Nations." Political Science Quarterly 65.2 (1950): 264. Print.

Ibrahim, Farah "Peace in Kashmir: A Worldview, Psychological Intervention." International Journal for the Advancement of Counselling 27.2 (2005): 289-297. Print.

Trehan, Jyoti. "Terrorism and the Funding of Terrorism in Kashmir." Journal of Financial Crime 9.3 (2002): 201-211. Print.

Wirsing, Robert "Indian Policy in Jammu and Kashmir." India , Pakistan and the Kashmir Dispute: On Regional Conflict and Its Resolution . New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 1998. 163. Print.

Student Essays

Essay on Kashmir | Beauty of Kashmir Essay

This simple essay talks about the Kashmir, its beautiful land and places, Why Kashmir is beautiful? Challenges to the beauty of Kashmir, Why everyone should go and explore it. This essay is written in simple English and in easy words for children and students.

Essay on Kashmir | My Beautiful Kashmir Essay

If ever one wishes to have un forgetful traveling and tour experience, he must visit Kashmir. It is blessed with scenic beauty and natural grace. The tourists from all over the world come Kashmir to spend their vacations amidst snow capped mountains, gushing streams and green meadows.

Beauty of Kashmir:

Kashmir is one of the most beautiful places on Earth. It is situated in the northernmost part of India and is surrounded by snow-capped mountains, pristine lakes, and lush green valleys. Kashmir is a paradise for nature lovers and adventure seekers alike.

The beauty of Kashmir has been captured in many movies and songs over the years. Bollywood movies like Dilwale Dulhania Le Jayenge and Jab Tak Hai Jaan have showcased the stunning scenery of Kashmir to the world. Songs like ‘Chalte Chalte’, ‘Ye Jo Des Hai Tera’, and ‘Bowri Mein Koyal Boli’ are just a few examples of the many songs that have been inspired by the beauty of Kashmir.

Despite being one of the most beautiful places on Earth, Kashmir is also fraught with challenges. The decades-long conflict between India and Pakistan has taken a toll on the people of Kashmir. There have been frequent incidents of violence and unrest in the region, which has deterred many tourists from visiting Kashmir.

However, the beauty of Kashmir is undeniable and it is slowly but surely regaining its status as a popular tourist destination. If you have the opportunity to visit Kashmir, don’t hesitate – it truly is a place like no other.

Why Kashmir is beautiful?

Kashmir is considered as one of the most beautiful places on Earth because of its stunning scenery. The snow-capped mountains, pristine lakes, and lush green valleys make it a paradise for nature lovers. Additionally, the region has been captured in many movies and songs over the years, which has helped to showcase its beauty to the world.

Challenges to the Beauty of Kashmir

The decades-long conflict between India and Pakistan has taken a toll on the people of Kashmir. There have been frequent incidents of violence and unrest in the region, which has deterred many tourists from visiting Kashmir. Additionally, the Indian government has imposed a number of restrictions on travel to Kashmir, which has made it difficult for people to get there.

Reasons why we should visit Kashmir:

There are hell of reasons as to why you should go to visit kashmir. Firstly, it is considered as one of the most beautiful places on Earth. The snow-capped mountains, pristine lakes, and lush green valleys make it a paradise for nature lovers. Secondly, kashmir has been captured in many movies and songs over the years, which has helped to showcase its beauty to the world. Thirdly, despite being fraught with challenges, Kashmir is slowly regaining its acclaimed position as one the beautiful place like paradise on earth.

>>>>> Related Post:  “ Essay on My Favorite Color White “

Therefore, for a traveler and tourist, I believe, Kashmir is the place of joy and peace. In spite of the challenges, the natural beauty of Kashmir is undeniable and it is a worth visiting place for everyone at least once in their lifetime.

Essay on Kashmir Issue:

The Kashmir issue has been a long-standing dispute between India and Pakistan since their independence in 1947. It revolves around the region of Kashmir, which is located in the northern part of the Indian subcontinent. The conflict originated from the partition of British India into two countries, India and Pakistan, based on religious demographics.

Kashmir was a princely state at that time, with a predominantly Muslim population ruled by a Hindu ruler. Both India and Pakistan claimed Kashmir as part of their territory, leading to the first Indo-Pakistani war in 1947-48.

The United Nations intervened and declared that Kashmir’s fate should be decided by a plebiscite. However, this never took place due to various reasons, including political conflicts, military tensions, and the unwillingness of both countries to cede control over the region.

The Kashmir issue has resulted in three major wars between India and Pakistan in 1947-48, 1965, and 1971. In addition to these conflicts, there have been numerous border skirmishes and cross-border terrorism incidents. The dispute has also led to the militarization of the region, with both countries stationing a large number of troops in Kashmir.

The conflict has not only affected India and Pakistan but also the people living in Kashmir. The residents of Kashmir have been caught in the crossfire, facing human rights abuses, violence, and displacement. They have been denied basic freedoms and have lived under constant fear and uncertainty.

Several attempts have been made to resolve the Kashmir issue, including bilateral talks between India and Pakistan and international mediation efforts. However, none have been successful in finding a lasting solution.

The Kashmir issue is not just a territorial dispute between two countries but also a humanitarian crisis that has impacted the lives of millions. It has caused economic instability, hindered development, and prevented peace and stability in the region.

In conclusion, the Kashmir issue remains a complex and contentious problem that requires sincere efforts from both India and Pakistan to find a peaceful resolution. It is crucial for the two countries to move away from their differences and work towards creating an environment of trust and cooperation. Only then can the long-standing conflict over Kashmir be resolved, bringing much-needed peace and stability to the region.

Short Essay on Kashmir Issue:

The Kashmir issue is an ongoing and complex dispute between India, Pakistan, and the people of the Kashmir region. It dates back to 1947 when India gained independence from British rule and was partitioned into two countries – India and Pakistan. The princely state of Jammu and Kashmir, with a Muslim majority population, was given a choice to join either country or remain independent. However, the ruler of Kashmir signed an instrument of accession to join India, leading to a conflict between India and Pakistan.

Since then, both countries have fought three wars over Kashmir, with no clear resolution in sight. The issue has also resulted in numerous human rights violations and atrocities against the people of Kashmir. The Indian government has imposed strict curfews, media black outs, and arrested political leaders in an attempt to suppress the Kashmiri resistance movement.

The main reason behind the dispute is the conflicting claims of India and Pakistan over the territory of Kashmir. Both countries claim sovereignty over the entire region, leading to a military standoff and constant tensions between them. The problem has also been exacerbated by the fact that China controls a portion of Kashmir, further complicating the issue.

In recent years, there have been attempts by both India and Pakistan to resolve the Kashmir issue through diplomatic means. However, no significant progress has been made so far due to deep-rooted mistrust and political differences between the two countries.

The Kashmiri people have been at the center of this conflict for decades, with their voices often being ignored in the discussions between India and Pakistan. The ongoing dispute has resulted in a high number of casualties and displacement of Kashmiri citizens, causing immense suffering to the local population.

It is crucial for both India and Pakistan to find a peaceful resolution to this long-standing issue, taking into consideration the wishes and aspirations of the people of Kashmir. Only through dialogue and mutual understanding can a lasting solution be reached, allowing the people of Kashmir to live in peace and prosperity. The international community also has a responsibility to support and facilitate this process, as it is essential for the stability and security of the region.

Thus, it is imperative for all parties involved to work towards finding a resolution that respects the rights and aspirations of the people of Kashmir, ultimately leading to a sustainable and peaceful future for the region. Overall, the Kashmir issue remains a critical challenge that needs to be addressed with urgency and sincerity by all stakeholders involved.

Essay on Kashmir Beauty:

Kashmir is a beautiful state located in the northern region of India. It is known for its breathtaking natural beauty and rich cultural heritage. The state is surrounded by the snow-capped Himalayan mountains, lush green valleys, and sparkling blue lakes.

One of the most popular tourist destinations in Kashmir is the picturesque Dal Lake. It is famous for its serene waters and floating gardens. Tourists can take a Shikara boat ride to explore the lake and its surroundings, which are dotted with charming houseboats.

Kashmir is also home to some of the highest mountain peaks in India, including Mount K2 and Nanga Parbat. These peaks attract adventure enthusiasts from all around the world who come here for trekking and mountaineering expeditions.

The state is also known for its rich cultural heritage and handicrafts. The traditional Kashmiri hand-woven carpets, shawls, and paper products are renowned worldwide for their intricate designs and fine craftsmanship.

Apart from its natural beauty and cultural attractions, Kashmir also offers a wide range of adventure activities such as skiing, river rafting, paragliding, and camping. The lush green meadows and snow-covered mountains provide the perfect backdrop for these activities.

In conclusion, Kashmir is truly a paradise on earth with its stunning landscapes, rich cultural heritage, and exciting adventures. It is a must-visit destination for anyone seeking to experience nature’s beauty at its best.

Essay on Kashmir Day:

Kashmir is a stunningly beautiful region located in the northern part of the Indian subcontinent. It is often referred to as “paradise on earth” due to its breathtaking landscape, snow-capped mountains, and serene lakes. However, this picturesque region has been at the center of a long-standing conflict between India and Pakistan.

Kashmir Day, observed on February 5th each year, is a national holiday in Pakistan to show solidarity with the people of Kashmir and highlight their struggle for self-determination.

The Kashmir conflict dates back to the partition of India in 1947 when the British Empire divided the subcontinent into two nations – India and Pakistan. The princely state of Jammu and Kashmir was ruled by a Hindu Maharaja, but its population was predominantly Muslim. The people of Kashmir wanted to join Pakistan, which led to a war between India and Pakistan.

The United Nations intervened and brokered a ceasefire in 1949, creating a Line of Control (LoC) that divides Kashmir into Indian-administered and Pakistani-administered territories. However, both countries have claimed the entire region and have fought three wars over it since then.

The Kashmiri people, who have been caught in the crossfire of this conflict, have suffered immensely. They have faced violence, displacement, and human rights abuses from both Indian security forces and militant groups operating in the region. The situation has only worsened with time as political tensions between India and Pakistan continue to escalate.

On Kashmir Day, Pakistanis hold rallies, seminars, and conferences to express their support for the Kashmiri people. The day is also marked with public speeches, prayers for peace, and vigils to honor those who have lost their lives in this ongoing conflict.

However, the issue of Kashmir goes beyond just being a territorial dispute between two nations. It is about fighting for the rights and freedoms of the Kashmiri people who have been denied their right to self-determination. It is about acknowledging the suffering and struggles of a people who have been caught in a decades-long conflict.

On this day, it is important for us to not only show our support for the Kashmiri people but also to raise awareness about their plight. As citizens of the world, we must join hands to call for a peaceful resolution to the Kashmir conflict and urge both India and Pakistan to engage in meaningful dialogue.

Kashmir Day serves as a reminder that peace and stability in the South Asian region cannot be achieved until the issue of Kashmir is resolved. It is only through mutual understanding and cooperation that a lasting solution can be found for this long-standing dispute. Let us hope that one day, the people of Kashmir will finally be able to live in a land free from conflict and turmoil.

In conclusion, Kashmir Day is not only a reminder of the ongoing struggle for self-determination but also an opportunity to raise our voices in support of those who have been silenced for far too long. As we observe this day, let us remember the beautiful land of Kashmir and its people who deserve peace, justice, and freedom.

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Essay on Jammu and Kashmir Issue

Students are often asked to write an essay on Jammu and Kashmir Issue in their schools and colleges. And if you’re also looking for the same, we have created 100-word, 250-word, and 500-word essays on the topic.

Let’s take a look…

100 Words Essay on Jammu and Kashmir Issue

Introduction.

Jammu and Kashmir is a region in northern India with a complex history. It has been a subject of dispute between India, Pakistan, and China since 1947.

Historical Background

Jammu and Kashmir was a princely state during British rule. During partition in 1947, it had the option to join either India or Pakistan.

The Dispute

The ruler of Jammu and Kashmir chose to accede to India. This decision led to a conflict between India and Pakistan, sparking several wars.

Current Scenario

Today, the region is divided between the three nations. The issue remains unresolved, causing tension and conflict.

250 Words Essay on Jammu and Kashmir Issue

Jammu and Kashmir (J&K), a region of immense geopolitical significance, has been a contentious issue between India and Pakistan since their partition in 1947. The dispute originates from the complex historical, political, and socio-cultural dynamics of the region.

Historical Context

The princely state of J&K, predominantly Muslim but ruled by a Hindu Maharaja, acceded to India post-partition under certain conditions. The Instrument of Accession, signed by Maharaja Hari Singh, promised a high degree of autonomy to J&K, which was later enshrined in Article 370 of the Indian Constitution.

Conflict and International Dimensions

The region has witnessed multiple wars, insurgency, and a constant state of tension. Pakistan, claiming the entire state based on its Muslim majority, has sought international intervention, while India insists it’s a bilateral issue. The conflict has also caught the attention of global powers, given its strategic location and nuclear dimension.

Recent Developments

In August 2019, the Indian government abrogated Article 370, revoking J&K’s special status. This move has added a new layer to the dispute, intensifying the debate on autonomy, integration, and human rights.

The Jammu and Kashmir issue is not merely a territorial dispute but a complex mesh of historical, political, and socio-cultural aspects. It is a challenge that demands a nuanced understanding and an approach that respects the aspirations of the people of J&K, while ensuring geopolitical stability.

500 Words Essay on Jammu and Kashmir Issue

Jammu and Kashmir, an idyllic region nestled in the northernmost part of India, has been a hotbed of political and territorial disputes since the partition of India and Pakistan in 1947. The issue is complex, involving historical, political, and socio-cultural aspects that have shaped the region’s current dynamics.

At the time of partition, the princely state of Jammu and Kashmir, under the rule of Maharaja Hari Singh, chose to remain independent. However, an invasion by tribal militias from Pakistan prompted the Maharaja to accede to India, which led to the first Indo-Pak war. The United Nations intervened, leading to a ceasefire and the establishment of a Line of Control (LoC), dividing the region into Indian-administered Jammu and Kashmir and Pakistan-administered Azad Kashmir and Gilgit-Baltistan.

Political Dimensions

The political dimension of the Jammu and Kashmir issue is characterized by divergent narratives. India maintains that the region is an integral part of its territory, while Pakistan asserts that the majority-Muslim region should have been part of its territory post-partition. There is also a third narrative, primarily advocated by separatist groups within the region, demanding complete independence or self-determination.

Article 370 and 35A

Article 370 and 35A of the Indian Constitution granted Jammu and Kashmir a special status, allowing it to have its own constitution and flag, and restricting outsiders from buying property in the state. However, in August 2019, the Indian government abrogated these articles, integrating the region fully into India. This move sparked widespread criticism and protests, both domestically and internationally.

Socio-Cultural Implications

The dispute over Jammu and Kashmir has profound socio-cultural implications. The region has witnessed several bouts of violence, leading to loss of life and property, and creating deep-seated fear and mistrust among communities. The issue has also led to the displacement of several communities, most notably the Kashmiri Pandits, who were forced to flee the valley during the insurgency in the 1990s.

International Aspects

The Jammu and Kashmir issue has significant international ramifications. Apart from being a point of contention between India and Pakistan, it has also drawn the attention of global powers, particularly China, which controls the Aksai Chin area of Ladakh. The region’s strategic location, coupled with its rich natural resources, makes it a focal point in geopolitics.

The Jammu and Kashmir issue is a complex amalgamation of historical, political, and socio-cultural factors. Resolution of this dispute requires a nuanced understanding of these dimensions, coupled with a commitment to dialogue and diplomacy. It is essential to prioritize the welfare of the region’s inhabitants, ensuring their rights, aspirations, and cultural identities are respected in any future settlement.

That’s it! I hope the essay helped you.

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• Wed. Dec 18th, 2024

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Kashmir Issue Essay With Outlines And Quotations

By Arbaz Javed

The goal of the Kashmir Issue Essay is to provide an overview to the readers surrounding the Kashmir conflict. The issue of Kashmir is a subject with significant political and historical resonance. The beautiful Kashmir area is situated between India and Pakistan and has been a source of tension for many years.  

The Kashmir Valley’s territorial sovereignty, which is located in the Indian subcontinent’s north, is at its center. Long-lasting conflict, tensions, and human suffering have resulted from this issue’s complex historical, political, and cultural components.

The Kashmir issue is an ongoing boundary dispute between India, Pakistan, and China over the Kashmir area. Since the division of British India in 1947, Kashmir has served as a flashpoint for conflict due to its strategic location between the three nuclear-armed nations.

Table of Contents

Historical Background

First, We must explore the historical foundations of the Kashmir issues to comprehend the full essay. Kashmir was a kingdom of princes with a mostly Muslim population that a Hindu Maharaja governed at the time that India and Pakistan gained their independence. Initially seeking independence, the Maharaja eventually submitted to India in exchange for military support after being attacked by Pakistani tribes. 

In 1947–1948, this led to the start of the first India–Pakistan war. Following a cease-fire mediated by the UN, Kashmir was divided between the two new nations along the Line of Control, with India controlling Jammu, Kashmir Valley, and Ladakh and Pakistan possessing around one-third of Azad Kashmir and Gilgit-Baltistan.

The Human Dimension

Rapid conflict-escalation over the Kashmir problem resulted in three major wars between India and Pakistan in 1947–1948, 1965, and 1999. The extended battle has caused a great deal of hardship among people, forced many people to from their homes, claimed many lives, and hurt both countries economies. The Line of Control (LoC), a de facto boundary created following the 1971 conflict, is still a very militarized area.

“While Jammu and Kashmir’s history has been rich and diverse, it has also been affected by conflicts and disputes.” – Dr. Manmohan Singh

Political Complexities

Different interpretations of the Maharaja’s Instrument of Accession led to the political complications of the Kashmir question. India claims that the Maharaja’s accession, which claims Kashmir in the Indian Union, was legal and complete. On the other hand, Pakistan argues that the region has to join Pakistan because of its majority Muslim population.

“There’s a population behind the political discourse that yearns for stability, security, and a better future.” – Malala Yousafzai

International Dimensions

The Kashmir issue has raised concerns in the international community because it could develop into a larger conflict involving two nuclear-armed countries. Since the beginning of the conflict, the United Nations has taken part, adopting a number of resolutions that demand a vote to decide the destiny of the region.

However, India’s insistence that Kashmir is a fundamental component of its territory has prevented these resolutions from being put into effect.

“The resolution of the Kashmir issue would not only bring relief to the region but also contribute to global stability.” – Kofi Annan

Steps Towards Peace

Numerous efforts tried throughout the years to resolve the Kashmir conflict and maintain durable peace in the region. Building bridges and developing understanding between India and Pakistan has benefited from diplomatic conversations, track-two diplomacy, and interpersonal connections.

“Peace cannot be possible by force, it can only be sovle by understanding.” – Albert Einstein

The Road Ahead

As we look to the future, it’s critical to understand that the Kashmir issue is a complex intersection of historical, political, and human elements. It is essential that the leaders of Pakistan and India hold ongoing, serious discussions while taking into account the aspirations of the people of Kashmir.

Understanding the Kashmir issue essay teaches us valuable lessons about the importance of diplomacy, humanity, and the power of unity. If you want to know more information about the Kashmir issue, you can visit the official website of the Pakistani national assembly . Beyond the local level, its effects have an impact on regional stability and global security. 

All parties must engage in constructive conversation, uphold human rights, and take the aspirations of the Kashmiri people into account in order to achieve a permanent resolution. The only way the protracted Kashmir conflict can be settled peacefully is with an all-encompassing. An inclusive approach that guarantees a better future for the local population.

“The Kashmir issue calls for wisdom, compassion, and a collective effort to create a brighter future for the generations to come.” – Nelson Mandela

Also Read: Water Crises In Pakistan

How to Resolve Kashmir Issue Essay?

Negotiations may advance with the use of international mediation. The region needs innovative ideas if it is to become stable and peaceful. 

What is the main issue of Kashmir?

The Kashmir conflict is a territorial dispute over the Kashmir area, principally between India and Pakistan. China and India are also in conflict in the northeastern part of the conflict zone.

Where was the Kashmir issue presented?

On January 1st, 1948, India requested that the UN Security Council (UNSC) address the problem. On April 21, 1948, the UN Security Council adopted Resolution 47, creating the UN Commission for India and Pakistan (UNCIP).

What is a few sentences about Kashmir?

The area of the Indian subcontinent that is farthest northern in latitude. The Kashmir Valley between the Great Himalayas and the Pir Panjal Range was all that Kashmir meant until the middle of the 19th century.

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Essay On Kashmir For Students In Easy Words – Read Here

• Zaraki Kenpachi
• October 8, 2021

The Kashmir conflict has been going on for over 70 years and is still unresolved. It is a complicated issue with many different viewpoints and opinions. This essay will discuss the history of the conflict, the various perspectives on it, and what can be done to solve it.

Introduction:

There are so many locations on the planet, and each one has its own distinct beauty or distinctiveness. Kashmir is one of the most beautiful locations to visit, as well as a popular tourist destination.

Kashmir’s Story

After the British arrived in India and began controlling it. They began to unite all of the states under one set of rules and regulations, thus ending the distinct kingdom function.

Before leaving India, the British split the country into two halves. India was the first portion, while Pakistan was the second. Pakistan began capturing Kashmir after it was split from India.

At the time, the ruler of Kashmir requested India’s assistance. Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru, India’s president, aided him in saving Kashmir.

As a gift, the Prince of Kashmir signed an agreement declaring Kashmir to be Indian territory. Pakistani forces are still attempting to infiltrate Kashmir and take control of it.

Kashmir’s Natural Beauty

People come to visit, yet they go with so many memories. This allows them to enjoy the whole scene again and over throughout their lives. People perceive Kashmir’s beauty in every aspect of it, whether it’s the towering trees covered with this now, the rivers, or the temples.

Tourist Attraction

Terrorism is a serious issue.

It is nothing to the rest of the world, but it is a major issue for the people of Kashmir. Terrorism is the most serious issue in Kashmir, owing to its proximity to Pakistan. The nation that is always attempting to annex Kashmir and make it a part of Pakistan.

As a result, the people of Kashmir confront many challenges, and no one is willing to live in the midst of terrorism today. They have gone through a lot, and they continue to be victims of terrorism.

If you have any more questions about the Essay On Kashmir, please leave them in the comments section below.

Kashmir is a disputed territory between India and Pakistan. It has been the site of an armed conflict since 1947, with many casualties on both sides. The essay Kashmir issue main points provides a brief overview of the history of Kashmir and its current political situation. Reference: kashmir issue main points .

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