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The following is a quick checklist to help you complete your thesis/dissertation. Please read through all of these links prior to beginning your thesis/dissertation.
The following are guides to assist you with formatting your thesis/dissertation.
If you are working on a thesis or dissertation and have a question not answered on this web site, email [email protected] for assistance.
If you would like to schedule an appointment to discuss thesis or dissertation formatting issues please click here to see available dates and times. These appointments are not intended to replace the formal format check process that can be requested once your document is complete.
A series of video guides have been created to assist you with the thesis/dissertation template. Each video covers a specific aspect of the template, and Word, in relation to creating the final document (whether thesis or dissertation). The videos can be found on the Thesis/Dissertation Writing webpage .
The essentials of the Thesis and Dissertation appoval process:
Feel free to contact the Copyright Officer at any time with any questions.
At any time before your defense you can request an optional format check. However, you can only request it once!
After your Right to Defend is approved send an email to [email protected] with the time, date, location, and any other relevant details about your defense.
Call or email us: (309) 438-2583 [email protected]
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The following guidelines are only for master’s students. If you are pursuing a doctoral degree, please see the Dissertation Filing Guide .
Filing your master’s thesis at the Graduate Division is one of the final steps leading to the award of your graduate degree. Your manuscript is a scholarly presentation of the results of the research you conducted. UC Berkeley upholds the tradition that you have an obligation to make your research available to other scholars. This is done when the Graduate Division submits your manuscript to the University Library.
Your faculty committee supervises the intellectual content of your manuscript and your committee chair will guide you on the arrangement within the text and reference sections of your manuscript. Consult with your committee chair early in the preparation of your manuscript.
The specifications in the following pages were developed in consultation with University Library. These standards assure uniformity in the degree candidates’ manuscripts to be archived in the University Library, and ensure as well the widest possible dissemination of student-authored knowledge.
Eligibility, fall and spring semesters, summer filing, formatting your manuscript, special page formats, organizing your manuscript, procedure for filing your thesis, permission to include previously published or co-authored material, inclusion of publishable papers or article-length essays, withholding your thesis, changes to a thesis after filing, diploma, transcript, and certificate of completion, certificate of completion, common mistakes, mixed media guidelines, definitions and standards, electronic formats and risk categories, frequently asked questions.
If your research activities involve human or animal subjects, you must follow the guidelines and obtain an approved protocol before you begin your research. Learn more on our website or contact the Committee for the Protection of Human Subjects ( http://cphs.berkeley.edu/ or 642-7461) or the Animal Care and Use Committee ( http://www.acuc.berkeley.edu/ or 642-8855).
In addition to the considerations explained below, your Expected Graduation Term (EGT) must match the term for which you intend to file. EGT can be updated at any time using an eForm available in CalCentral.
To be eligible to file for your degree, you must be registered or on approved Filing Fee status for the semester in which you file. We encourage you to file your thesis as early in the semester as you can and to come in person to our office to submit your supporting documents. If you cannot come to our office, it is helpful if you have a friend bring your documents. The deadline to file your thesis in its final form is the last day of the semester for your degree to be awarded as of that semester.
Filing during the summer has a slightly different set of eligibility requirements. If you were fully registered during the immediately preceding Spring semester, and have not used Filing Fee already, you may file your thesis during the summer with no additional cost or application required. This option is available for both Plan I master’s degree students filing a thesis and Plan II students completing a capstone. Summer is defined as the period from the day after the Spring semester ends (mid-May) until the last day of the Summer Sessions (mid-August).
International students completing degree in the Summer must consult Berkeley International Office before finalizing plans, as in some cases lack of Summer enrollment could impact visa status or post-completion employment.
If you have already used Filing Fee previously, or were not registered the preceding Spring semester, you will need to register in 1.0 unit in Summer Sessions in order to file.
Theses filed during the summer will result in a summer degree conferral.
You must be advanced to candidacy, and in good standing (not lapsed), in order to file.
All manuscripts must be submitted electronically in a traditional PDF format.
Be Careful! If you have any pages that are rotated to a landscape orientation, the page numbers still need to be in a consistent position throughout the document (as if it were printed and bound).
Yes! The first page of your abstract and the first page of your main text both start with ‘1’
You may choose to reduce the size of a page to fit within the required margins, but be sure that the resulting page is clear and legible.
Certain pages need to be formatted in a very specific way. Links are included here for examples of these pages.
Do not deviate from the wording and spacing in the examples, except for details applicable to you (e.g. name, major, committee, etc.)
The proper organization and page order for your manuscript is as follows:
After you have written your thesis, formatted it correctly, assembled the pages into the correct organization, and obtained verbal approval from all members of your committee, you are ready to file it with UC Berkeley’s Graduate Division.
Step 1: Convert your thesis to a standard PDF file.
Step 2: Log into your CalCentral account. Under Student Resources in your Dashboard find Submit a Form and choose Final Signature Submission .
Step 3: Complete the eForm in its entirety and hit submit once all required documents are submitted:
(Step 4): Congratulations you’re done! The traditional lollipop will be mailed to you following the end of the semester. Please be sure to update your mailing addresses (especially the diploma mailing address).
Important Notes:
Important note for students in a Concurrent Degree Program (e.g. Landscape Architecture & City Planning):
If you plan use of your own previously published and/or co-authored material in your manuscript, your committee chair must attest that the resulting thesis represents an original contribution of ideas to the field, even if previously published co – authored articles are included, and that major contributors of those articles have been informed.
Previously published material must be incorporated into a larger argument that binds together the whole thesis. The common thread linking various parts of the research, represented by individual papers incorporated in the thesis, must be made explicit, and you must join the papers into a coherent unit. You are required to prepare introductory, transitional, and concluding sections. Previously published material must be acknowledged appropriately, as established for your discipline or as requested in the original publication agreement (e.g. through a note in acknowledgments, a footnote, or the like).
If co-authored material is to be incorporated (whether published or unpublished), all major contributors should be informed of the inclusion in addition to being appropriately credited in the thesis according to the norms of the field.
If you are incorporating co-authored material in your thesis, it is your responsibility to inform major contributors. This documentation need not be submitted to the Graduate Division. The eform used by your committee chair to sign off on your thesis will automatically include text indicating that by signing off they attest to the appropriateness and approval for inclusion of previously published and/or co-authored materials. No addition information or text needs to be added.
Publishable papers and article-length essays arising from your research project are acceptable only if you incorporate that text into a larger argument that binds together the whole dissertation or thesis. Include introductory, transitional, and concluding sections with the papers or essays.
Occasionally, there are unusual circumstances in which you prefer that your thesis not be published immediately. Such circumstances may include the disclosure of patentable rights in the work before a patent can be granted, similar disclosures detrimental to the rights of the author, or disclosures of facts about persons or institutions before professional ethics would permit.
The Dean of the Graduate Division may permit the thesis to be held without shelving for a specified and limited period of time beyond the default, under substantiated circumstances of the kind indicated and with the endorsement of and an explanatory letter from the chair of the thesis committee. If you need to request that your manuscript be withheld, please consult with the chair of your committee, and have him or her submit a letter requesting this well before you file for your degree. The memo should be addressed to the cognizant Associate Dean, in care of Graduate Services: Degrees, 318 Sproul Hall.
Changes are normally not allowed after a manuscript has been filed. In exceptional circumstances, changes may be requested by having the chair of your thesis committee submit a memo to the cognizant Associate Dean, in care of Graduate Services: Degrees, 318 Sproul Hall. The memo must describe in detail the specific changes requested and must justify the reason for the request. If the request is approved, the changes must be made prior to the official awarding of the degree. Once your degree has been awarded, you may not make changes to the manuscript.
After your thesis is accepted by Graduate Services: Degrees, it is held here until the official awarding of the degree by the Academic Senate has occurred. This occurs approximately two months after the end of the term. After the degree has officially been awarded, the manuscripts are shipped to the University Library.
Posting the Degree to Your Transcript
Your degree will be posted to your transcript approximately 3 months after the conferral date of your degree. You can order a transcript from the Office of the Registrar (https://registrar.berkeley.edu/academic-records/transcripts-diplomas/).
Diploma Your diploma will be available from the Office of the Registrar approximately 4 months after the conferral date of your degree. For more information on obtaining your diploma, visit the Registrar’s website . You can obtain your diploma in person at the Office of the Registrar, 120 Sproul Hall, or submit a form to have it mailed to you. Unclaimed diplomas are retained for a period of five (5) years only, after which they are destroyed.
If you require evidence that you have completed your degree requirements prior to the degree being posted to your transcript, request a “ Certificate of Degree Completion “.
Please note that we will not issue a Certificate of Completion after the degree has been posted to your transcript.
In May, 2005, the Graduate Council established new guidelines for the inclusion of mixed media content in theses. It was considered crucial that the guidelines allow theses s to remain as accessible as possible and for the longest period possible while balancing the extraordinary academic potential of these new technologies.
The thesis has three components: a core thesis, essential supporting material, and non-essential supplementary material.
Core Thesis. The core thesis must be a self-contained, narrative description of the argument, methods, and evidence used in the thesis project. Despite the ability to present evidence more directly and with greater sophistication using mixed media, the core thesis must provide an accessible textual description of the whole project.
The core thesis must stand alone and be printable on paper, meeting the formatting requirements described in this document. The electronic version of the thesis must be provided in the most stable and universal format available—currently Portable Document Format (PDF) for textual materials. These files may also include embedded visual images in TIFF (.tif) or JPEG (.jpg) format.
Essential Supporting Material. Essential supporting material is defined as mixed media content that cannot be integrated into the core thesis, i.e., material that cannot be adequately expressed as text. Your faculty committee is responsible for deciding whether this material is essential to the thesis. Essential supporting material does not include the actual project data. Supporting material is essential if it is necessary for the actual argument of the thesis, and cannot be integrated into a traditional textual narrative.
Essential supporting material must be submitted in the most stable and least risky format consistent with its representation (see below), so as to allow the widest accessibility and greatest chance of preservation into the future.
Non-essential Supplementary Material. Supplementary material includes any supporting content that is useful for understanding the thesis, but is not essential to the argument. This might include, for example, electronic files of the works analyzed in the thesis (films, musical works, etc.) or additional support for the argument (simulations, samples of experimental situations, etc.).
Supplementary material is to be submitted in the most stable and most accessible format, depending on the relative importance of the material (see below). Clearly label the CD, DVD, audiotape, or videotape with your name, major, thesis title, and information on the contents. Only one copy is required to be filed with your thesis. A second copy should be left with your department.
Note . ProQuest and the Library will require any necessary 3rd party software licenses and reprint permission letters for any copyrighted materials included in these electronic files.
The following is a list of file formats in descending order of stability and accessibility. This list is provisional, and will be updated as technologies change. Faculty and students should refer to the Graduate Division website for current information on formats and risk categories.
Category A:
Category B:
Category C:
Category D:
For detailed guidelines on the use of these media, please refer to the Library of Congress website for digital formats at http://www.digitalpreservation.gov/formats/index.shtml .
Q1: Can I file my thesis during the summer?
A1: Yes. There are 2 ways to file during the summer:
1) If you have never used Filing Fee before AND you were registered during the immediately preceding spring semester, you can file your thesis during the summer with no further application or payment required. Simply submit your thesis as usual and the Graduate Division staff will confirm your eligibility. If you are an international student, you must consult the Berkeley International Office for guidance as this option may have visa implications for you.
2) If you weren’t registered in spring, you can register for at least 1.0 unit through Berkeley Summer Sessions.
Q2: If I chose that option, does it matter which session I register in during the summer session?
A2: No. You can register for any of the sessions (at least 1.0 unit). The deadline will always be the last day of the last session.
Q3: If I file during the summer, will I receive a summer degree?
A3: Yes. If you file before the last day of summer session, you will receive an August degree. If you file during the summer, remember to write “Summer” on your title page!
Q1: I’ve seen other theses from former students that were / that had __________, should I follow that format?
A1: No. The formatting guidelines can be changed from time to time, so you should always consult the most current guidelines available on our website.
Q2: I want to make sure that my thesis follows the formatting rules. What’s the best way to do this?
A2: If you’ve read and followed the current guidelines available on our website, there shouldn’t be any problems. You are also always welcome to bring sample pages into the Graduate Degrees Office at 318 Sproul Hall to have a staff member look over your manuscript.
Q3: Does my signature page need to be printed on some special paper?
A3: Signatures are now an eForm process. A physical signature page is no longer required.
Q1: I’m away from Berkeley. Is there any way to file my thesis remotely?
A1: Yes! The whole process is done remotely.
Q2: Can I have a friend file my thesis for me?
A2: No. You will need to CalNet authenticate in order to file.
Q3: What’s a Receipt of Filing? Do I need one?
A3: The Receipt of Filing is an official document that we produce that certifies that you have successfully filed your thesis on the specified day and that, if all other requirements are met, the date of the degree conferral.
Some students may need the receipt in order to prove to an outside agency that they have officially filed their thesis. Many students simply keep the receipt as a memento. Picking up your receipt is not required.
Q4: What’s the difference between a Receipt of Filing and a Certificate of Completion?
A4: A Receipt of Filing is automatically produced for all students upon successful filing of their thesis. However, it only certifies that the thesis has been accepted. The Certificate of Degree Completion must be requested. It will state that all requirements have been met and notes the date that the degree will be conferred. This is a useful document for students who file early in the semester and need some verification of their degree in advance of its conferral (note: degrees are only conferred twice each year).
Q5: How to I know if I’m eligible for a Certificate of Completion?
A5: In order to be eligible to receive a Certificate of Completion, you must:
1) Successfully file your thesis
2) Have a completed (satisfied) Academic Progress Report. Your department can assist you with this if you have questions.
3) Pay all of your registration fees. If you have a balance on your account, we may be unable to provide a Certificate of Completion.
Q6: I’m supposed to submit my approval letter for research with human subjects or vertebrate animals, but it turns out my research didn’t use this after all. What should I do?
A6: If you’re research protocol has changed since you advanced to candidacy for your degree, you’ll need to ask you thesis chair to write a letter to the Graduate Division explaining the change. It would be best to submit this in advance of filing.
Q7: My thesis uses copyrighted or previously published material. How to I get approval?
A7: The policy on this has recently changed. There is no need to for specific approval to be requested.
Q9: I found a typo in my thesis that has already been accepted! What do I do?
A9: Once a thesis has been submitted and accepted, no further changes will be permitted. Proofread your document carefully. Do not submit a draft. In extreme circumstances, your thesis chair may write a letter to the Graduate Division requesting additional changes to be made.
Q10: Oh no! A serious emergency has caused me to miss the filing deadline! What do I do? Are extensions ever granted?
A10: In general, no. In exceptional circumstances, the Head Graduate Advisor for your program may write to the Graduate Division requesting an extension. Requests of this type are considered on a case by case basis and, if granted, may allow you to file after the deadline. However, even if such an exception is granted you will receive the degree for the subsequent term. Your first step is to consult with your department if an emergency arises.
Additional resources.
UNO graduate program requirements include an electronic version of the thesis, thesis-equivalent project, Ed.S. field project, or dissertation (collectively referred to as ETDs). An ETD is a document expressed in a format simultaneously suitable for machine archives and worldwide retrieval. Preparation of the ETD may be done using most word processor or document preparation systems that incorporate relevant multimedia objects. The ETD has many benefits including:
The Culmination of Your Dedicated Graduate Work: Master's Thesis or Ed.S. Field Project A master's thesis, thesis-equivalent project, or Ed.S. field project provides the opportunity for students to acquire first-hand experience in research or creative activities with the supervision of experienced faculty. A thesis (or thesis-equivalent project) is equivalent to six credit hours; and the Ed.S. field project is equivalent to three credit hours.
The Culmination of Your Scholarly Work in Graduate School: Doctoral Dissertation
The doctoral dissertation should make a creative contribution to knowledge in the field while also demonstrating mastery of relevant resources and methods. Given the diverse nature of the fields in which dissertations are written and the wide variety of topics that are explored, it is impossible to designate an ideal length for the dissertation. A long dissertation is not necessarily better than a shorter one since the value and scale of the dissertation topic ultimately depends on the quality of its thought and the clarity of its exposition. Your dissertation supervisory committee will determine the appropriateness of these and other issues.
Join us at an upcoming live workshop to review detailed instructions on the required formatting of a thesis, Ed.S. field project, or dissertation - including important forms, steps to take, and pitfalls to avoid.
Fall 2024 workshops
Contact Joe Champion at [email protected] with questions, clarifications, or to schedule a virtual appointment.
Page numbering.
Number all pages in your ETD, except the Title Page and the Abstract. Page numbers appear in page headers and are right justified. For pages before the introductory text, use small Roman numerals (i. ii. iii. iv. etc.) placed in the upper right corner of the page. Number all pages through the remainder of the ETD using Arabic numbers (1,2,3 etc.). These numbers are to appear in the upper right corner and are to be placed so that, when printed, they are at least 1/2" from the top and 1" from the right margin. Do not include a running head. (Consult the help files of your software on how to set up "Page Headers.")
All margins for your ETD should be as follows: Left: 1 1/2", Right 1"; Top and Bottom 1". This format applies to all materials in the document. The extra space along the left margin allows space for binding.
Double-space all sections of the ETD except footnotes/endnotes, bibliographic entries, and lists in appendices. Single spacing may be used on tables and figures at the discretion of the student's supervisory committee.
Times New Roman or a comparable appearing font, usually at 12 pt, is recommended for best readability. All fonts must be embedded fonts and used consistently throughout the text.
Manuscripts will appear in color when viewed electronically. Microfilm and print reproductions of the manuscript, however, will occur only as shades of gray so consider this when deciding how or whether to use color in your ETD.
Be sure the title you provide on the submission form is the same one you show as the title on the Title Page.
Review sample Title Pages on the Forms and Documents page.
Each ETD must be accompanied by an abstract that has been approved by the student's Supervisory Committee. Abstracts are limited to 350 words including the title. Note, however, that the thesis and project abstracts published by ProQuest will be truncated to 150 words.
Review a sample Abstract on the Forms and Documents page.
In any work, copyright implicitly devolves to the author of that work. One may make a statement of ownership explicit, however, by including a copyright notice, such as "Copyright 1988, John J. Smith" on a separate page of your ETD. Additionally, you may pay an optional fee, to ProQuest to register your copyright with the U.S. Copyright Office. This option is offered when you submit your final PDF file to ProQuest. You and your advisor should discuss copyrighting and whether copyrighting as the sole owner is an option for you.
Include the section headings of your ETD as well as the page on which each begins.
On a separate page, list the number and title for each of the multimedia used (e.g. table, figure, graph, diagram, equation, etc.) list the number and title of the object and the page on which it occurs.
In general, the following format is recommended although, specific formatting (e.g. chapters, sections, etc.) should be consistent with your discipline. See your Supervisory Committee for guidance. Label the beginning of each chapter or section (e.g. Introduction, Methods, etc.) using a font larger than that used in the subsequent text. Follow a standard format of your discipline for sub-section formatting. Chapters, sections, etc. should be separated by an extra space. Indent quotes on both left and right margin.
Consult your departmental/school guidelines for the standard forms for citations.
A separate page with the word "Appendix" centered on it is recommended as an easily observed indication of the break between the main body and appendices. The source code or output of computer programs may be included as an enumerated appendix.
Place figures references with PDF links to multimedia objects in the Appendix as well. Following the same format in the Appendix as you followed in the main body of your ETD, place the word "Appendix", the appendix letter or letters, and the appendix title in large type at the beginning of each appendix section. Appendices are enumerated alphabetically from A to Z, then AA, AB, and so on to ZZ, then AAA, AAB, etc.
As a part of the ETD submission students' abstracts are published in ProQuest's Master's Theses or Dissertations Abstracts publications. Upon submission, you are authorizing ProQuest to produce copies of your work on demand for a fee. However, you may request ProQuest not distribute (or embargo) your ETD until further notice (up to two years). Some reasons for this may be if there is a patent-pending, your employers require a review of your work, or a publishing agreement requires initial publication.
At least one semester prior to your anticipated graduation date, you must initiate the thesis, thesis-equivalent project, or Ed.S. field project. Students must file the following forms with the Office of Graduate Studies (Forms & Resources page):
The Supervisory Committee’s final recommendations of the final product are typically provided to the student at the time of the final oral examination, although details vary among department/schools and individual faculty. Final approval of the document (in PDF format) is contingent upon approval by the supervisory committee and the Office of Graduate Studies. Once approved, the student must submit the Report on Completion of Degree form, signed by supervisory committee, to the Office of Graduate Studies.
Final recommendations from the dissertation committee are provided to the student at the time of the final oral examination, although details vary among department/schools and individual faculty. Final approval of the dissertation is contingent upon approval by the supervisory committee and the Office of Graduate Studies. At least three (3) weeks prior to the last published date for holding oral exams, provide the following to the Office of Graduate Studies:
When the final dissertation has been approved by the dissertation committee, the student must submit the following to the Office of Graduate Studies for the final, administrative step in the approval process:
The final step in submitting your ETD to ProQuest involves setting up an account and transmitting your ETD. After the documents noted above are submitted to the Office of Graduate Studies, the student must upload their thesis, Ed.S. field project, or dissertation to ProQuest. Be certain the electronic version, in PDF format is exactly as approved by the Supervisory Committee. ETDs are to be checked for formatting, pagination, spelling, grammar, and typos by the student and the student's Supervisory Committee.
Since errors may occur when converting from a word processor file to a PDF, it is essential the student review the final version of the PDF. There may be fees incurred if you select options such as copyright or open access, or if you wish to order bound copies of your document, which is determined based upon your selections at the time of account creation with ProQuest. The amounts are noted on the ProQuest website.
Once submitted, the Office of Gradu ate Studies will review the submission for formatting. A student often has formatting edits required and may need to submit a second time. Final approval must be granted by the Office of Graduate Studies before 5:00 P.M. (CST) on the deadline, which is 12 working days prior to the commencement ceremony/last day of the semester in the case of summer graduation.
Open access.
During the submission process you will be asked if you wish to select "Open Access," which includes an additional fee. Be aware that selecting this option allows full web access to your entire document. For reasons that include concern for plagiarism of your work, the Office of Graduate Studies does NOT recommend this option.
After submitting the ETD to ProQuest, the Office of Graduate Studies will be notified electronically of the submission and asked to provide final approval. If formatting edits are required, you will receive an email notification that prompts those changes. You will then also receive an email for each step of the process until the ETD is transmitted to ProQuest and finally accepted.
If you also wish to submit a copy of your thesis/dissertation to Digital Commons ( UNO’s institutional repository ), email a copy with any embargo information to [email protected] . You can also email them with any questions you may have on submitting to the repository. This step is voluntary.
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Published on January 11, 2019 by Shona McCombes . Revised on August 15, 2023 by Eoghan Ryan.
A thesis statement is a sentence that sums up the central point of your paper or essay . It usually comes near the end of your introduction .
Your thesis will look a bit different depending on the type of essay you’re writing. But the thesis statement should always clearly state the main idea you want to get across. Everything else in your essay should relate back to this idea.
You can write your thesis statement by following four simple steps:
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What is a thesis statement, placement of the thesis statement, step 1: start with a question, step 2: write your initial answer, step 3: develop your answer, step 4: refine your thesis statement, types of thesis statements, other interesting articles, frequently asked questions about thesis statements.
A thesis statement summarizes the central points of your essay. It is a signpost telling the reader what the essay will argue and why.
The best thesis statements are:
Discover proofreading & editing
The thesis statement generally appears at the end of your essay introduction or research paper introduction .
The spread of the internet has had a world-changing effect, not least on the world of education. The use of the internet in academic contexts and among young people more generally is hotly debated. For many who did not grow up with this technology, its effects seem alarming and potentially harmful. This concern, while understandable, is misguided. The negatives of internet use are outweighed by its many benefits for education: the internet facilitates easier access to information, exposure to different perspectives, and a flexible learning environment for both students and teachers.
You should come up with an initial thesis, sometimes called a working thesis , early in the writing process . As soon as you’ve decided on your essay topic , you need to work out what you want to say about it—a clear thesis will give your essay direction and structure.
You might already have a question in your assignment, but if not, try to come up with your own. What would you like to find out or decide about your topic?
For example, you might ask:
After some initial research, you can formulate a tentative answer to this question. At this stage it can be simple, and it should guide the research process and writing process .
Now you need to consider why this is your answer and how you will convince your reader to agree with you. As you read more about your topic and begin writing, your answer should get more detailed.
In your essay about the internet and education, the thesis states your position and sketches out the key arguments you’ll use to support it.
The negatives of internet use are outweighed by its many benefits for education because it facilitates easier access to information.
In your essay about braille, the thesis statement summarizes the key historical development that you’ll explain.
The invention of braille in the 19th century transformed the lives of blind people, allowing them to participate more actively in public life.
A strong thesis statement should tell the reader:
The final thesis statement doesn’t just state your position, but summarizes your overall argument or the entire topic you’re going to explain. To strengthen a weak thesis statement, it can help to consider the broader context of your topic.
These examples are more specific and show that you’ll explore your topic in depth.
Your thesis statement should match the goals of your essay, which vary depending on the type of essay you’re writing:
If you want to know more about AI tools , college essays , or fallacies make sure to check out some of our other articles with explanations and examples or go directly to our tools!
College essays
(AI) Tools
A thesis statement is a sentence that sums up the central point of your paper or essay . Everything else you write should relate to this key idea.
The thesis statement is essential in any academic essay or research paper for two main reasons:
Without a clear thesis statement, an essay can end up rambling and unfocused, leaving your reader unsure of exactly what you want to say.
Follow these four steps to come up with a thesis statement :
The thesis statement should be placed at the end of your essay introduction .
If you want to cite this source, you can copy and paste the citation or click the “Cite this Scribbr article” button to automatically add the citation to our free Citation Generator.
McCombes, S. (2023, August 15). How to Write a Thesis Statement | 4 Steps & Examples. Scribbr. Retrieved August 21, 2024, from https://www.scribbr.com/academic-essay/thesis-statement/
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The grade completion process is for students who currently have a grade of C but had recently completed:
Thesis 1 (minor revision) : defense & Form Submissions
Thesis 1 (major revision) : revisions, signatures in Form E & Form Submissions
Thesis 2: Submitted all progress reports and attended the thesis colloquium
Thesis 3 (minor revision) : defense, SLHS edit & Form Submissions
Thesis 3 (minor revision) : revisions, signatures in Form E, SLHS edit & Form Submissions
1) Secure from the Customer Service the Request to Complete Course Form per member with a C grade
2) Fill out and sign all copies of the Request to Complete Course Form
3) Have the Thesis Coordinator sign the Request to Complete Course Form
4) Go back to the Customer Service and wait for them to assign a Billing Number to your account
5) Go to the Treasury , Pay Php 50.00 and secure the Receipt
6) Go back to the Customer Service and show them your Receipt. They will give you the Change of Grade Form together with your Request to Complete Course Form.
7) Sign and Fill-up the Change of Grade Form
8) Have the Thesis Coordinator sign the Change of Grade Form
9) For the signature of the Dean , leave the Request to Complete Course Form and Change of Grade Form to the Technical Assistant at the Dean's Office
10) Wait for 1-2 weeks for the new grade to be reflected
1Q2021 Update (temporary work-around for fully online accommodation):
1) Download Completion Report Form (CRF; FM-RO-20-01) in BB Course MME_Thesis
2) Fill up following details: Name , Nationality , Student number , Degree Program/Year , Course Code , Section , When Obtained (this is the AY/Q when the subject was first taken), Instructor (this is the thesis coordinator)
3) Send filled out CRF to thesis coordinator
Note : Thesis coordinator will then sign CRFs, send it to the dean of school for signing, and will forward to Registrar's Office for crediting -- students will be sent carbon copy (CC) e-mails during this process
4) Wait for 1-2 weeks for the new grade to be reflected
This website is moving to a new version of The Centre website on August 27 and forms will be temporarily closed August 23-27. Learn more .
Doctoral Thesis Completion Award application (PDF)
Use this form to:
A limited number of awards are available each academic term to support doctoral students who are within the last two terms of program completion (term of award plus one additional term). The intention is to assist highly qualified, full-time doctoral students to complete their thesis writing and defence.
Priority will be given to applicants who identify as Indigenous*
*For the purpose of this award, an Indigenous person is one who is a citizen or member of a First Nations community (Status/Non-Status), Métis, or Inuit as defined in the Canadian Constitution Act 1982. To protect the integrity of Indigenous graduate students eligible for specific funding, those identifying as Indigenous must be verified by the Office of Indigenous Relations at the University of Waterloo through the Indigenous verification process .
Value: Varies
Eligibility and Requirements:
Applicants must:
Preference will be given to doctoral students who are no longer receiving minimum funding and/or have experienced research interruptions that were beyond their control.
A change of enrolment status to part-time, inactive, withdrawal or degree completion during the term in which the award is paid will require repayment of all or part of the award. Repayment amounts are recalculated based on the University of Waterloo tuition refund policy . Any inquiries regarding OSAP/provincial student loans should be directed to the Student Awards and Financial Aid Office .
Departmental deadlines:
Fall term – July 15
Winter term – November 15
Spring term – March 15
Where the advertised deadline falls on a Saturday or Sunday, the deadline date will be the following Monday.
Application process, notification, and payments:
Needles Hall , second floor, room 2201
Graduate Studies Academic Calendar
The University of Waterloo acknowledges that much of our work takes place on the traditional territory of the Neutral, Anishinaabeg and Haudenosaunee peoples. Our main campus is situated on the Haldimand Tract, the land granted to the Six Nations that includes six miles on each side of the Grand River. Our active work toward reconciliation takes place across our campuses through research, learning, teaching, and community building, and is co-ordinated within the Office of Indigenous Relations .
Office for global engagement, main navigation, post-completion optional practical training (opt).
Learn about the process of applying for Post-Completion OPT to work after graduation.
Students are not allowed to work on or off-campus, paid or unpaid, after your program end date on your I-20 until you receive your EAD card AND your Post-Completion OPT start date on the EAD has begun.
Post-Completion Optional Practical Training (Post-Completion OPT) is designed to provide graduating students an opportunity to gain temporary employment experience within their program of study for one year after completing their program. Permission for this temporary employment is obtained through the United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS). The employment must be directly related to the student's major field of study and appropriate for the level of education. Students may work anywhere in the United States and are required to report their employment .
icon Please note that this is not an entitled benefit. USCIS has the right to deny any OPT application at their discretion. It is the student's responsibility to ensure they are paying the correct fee and filling out the correct application.
Attendance is mandatory to avoid any confusion in the process and ask advisors questions. Registration is required through UAtlas and opens 30 days prior to each workshop. Below is a schedule of dates for the 2024 year.
Spring | 2 PM to 3:30 PM (MST) | |
Spring | 2 PM to 3:30 PM (MST) | |
Summer | 11 AM to 12:30 PM (MST) | |
Fall | 2 PM to 3:30 PM (MST) | |
Fall | 2 PM to 3:30 PM (MST) | |
Fall | 11 AM to 12:30 PM (MST) |
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Application Review
Students interested in attending walk-in advising are encouraged to come with specific questions to the application but we will not review the entire application. Please review the " Applying for the Post-OPT I-20 " section below.
Eligibility Requirements
icon Lawful Status
Students must have been lawfully enrolled full-time for at least two consecutive semesters and in active F-1 status immediately prior to finishing your degree and applying for OPT.
icon More information can be found in the Frequently Asked Questions under "General."
icon Program End Date
Students must have an anticipated program end date.
icon Graduate with a Degree
Students must be graduating with a Bachelor's, Masters or Ph.D. degree.
icon Non-degree students, students attending certificate programs, and those doing post-doctoral research are not qualified for OPT.
icon Full-Time CPT (12 Months)
Students must not have accumulated more than 12 months of full-time CPT during the student's current degree level. Students are responsible for tracking their full-time CPT months.
Utah Asia Campus (UAC) Students
Students transitioning to the University of Utah main campus from the Asia Campus must have completed two consecutive full-time semesters at the main (Salt Lake City) campus and must be attending the main campus in their final semester to be eligible to apply for OPT.
Processing Time & Expedited Requests (ISSS)
The Post-Completion OPT I-20 will be processed by ISSS within 10 business days once the application is submitted.
ISSS is not able to expedite any request as we strive to provide fair and equitable service to all students. It is the student's responsibility to ensure they submit their request in a timely manner.
Calling or emailing ISSS to ask for your request to be expedited will slow down the process. We ask that you patiently wait until a decision is made.
OPT I-20 (30 Day Validity)
Student must submit the OPT application to USCIS within 30 days from when the I-20 was issued by ISSS. Contact ISSS immediately if you have not submitted your OPT application to USCIS and your I-20 is older than 30 days.
icon To request a new OPT I-20, students must submit a NEW OPT I-20 request to ISSS and not an I-20 Reprint Request.
90 Days of Unemployment
Students on approved Post-OPT are allowed up to 90 days of unemployment during their authorized OPT. Students must work at least 21 hours per week or more to be considered employed full-time. If students work fewer than 20 hours per week, they will be using up unemployment days.
icon If students use up all of their unemployment days, they are considered out of status. Students do not get an additional grace period, and should leave the U.S. before the end of their unemployment period.
SEVP Portal
Students are responsible for notifying USCIS of their employment within 10 days of starting or ending their job. For more information about the SEVP Portal and reporting employment, students are encouraged to navigate to the Reporting Post-Completion OPT page.
Traveling on Post-Completion OPT can be complicated depending on when the student plans to travel and if the application is pending or approved. More information about traveling can be found in our Frequently Asked Questions section.
A graduate thesis student who only has the thesis or equivalent remaining may either apply for Pre-completion OPT or Post-Completion OPT while completing the thesis/dissertation. If a student in this situation applies for Pre-completion OPT , he or she:
Alternatively, if a student in this situation applies for Post-Completion OPT , he or she:
Before submitting an e-form to ISSS, the student must attend the Mandatory OPT Workshop to better understand the process of applying for OPT and when to apply for OPT.
Program End Date
The program completion date or program end date is on the student's I-20. Students will apply for OPT based on the semester the students complete program requirements. ISSS will adjust the program completion date on the student's I-20.
icon The program completion date corresponds with the last day of finals and not necessarily the date of the graduation ceremony or degree conferral date.
Graduate Thesis Students
TA/RA/GA: If you apply for Post Completion OPT based on completion of your dissertation requirements, and that date is prior to the last day of finals for your graduating semester you will not be able to continue your assistantship assignment.
The program completion date could fall under one of following:
icon Students who fall under this must continue to be enrolled in thesis credits (3 credits) while working on their dissertation.
It is recommended that students consult with an ISSS advisor prior to making a final decision.
Apply as Early as Possible
The OPT application window will open 90 days BEFORE the program end date (more information in the next section.) Students will also have the option to apply for OPT up to 60 days (grace period) AFTER the program end date. Students cannot submit an application to USCIS before the 90 day period or after the 60 day period as it will result in a denial.
icon It is recommended that students apply during the 90 day window in order to submit and receive a decision in a timely manner. For processing time, please see the Processing Times from USCIS.
Choosing an OPT Start Date
Students are not eligible to begin working UNTIL the approved OPT start date as listed on the OPT EAD card. The OPT Start Date is only a request and may change.
Before submitting a request to ISSS for an OPT I-20, students must pick a start date for their OPT. The start date must fall between the program end date on the I-20 and the 60-day grace period that follows.
icon Below are some suggestions to help the student make the right decision when picking a start date:
Choosing an Earlier OPT Start Date
Students will choose an earlier start date if they have a job lined up. If the student chooses an earlier start date and cannot find a job quickly, the student is at risk of losing unemployment days. If the student uses up their entire 90 days of unemployment they will need to leave the U.S.
Choosing a Later OPT Start Date
Most students will choose this option so that they have more time to find a job and have a less chance to be unemployed for 90 days.
Post-Completion OPT Application Timeline
Login to UAtlas
Complete the Post or Pre Completion I-20 Request e-form and indicate "Post-Completion OPT."
A Designated School Official (DSO) from ISSS will review the completed application. Once the DSO receives the completed application, they will process it within 10 business days. DSOs will review the student's application, course enrollment and once the application is approved, the student will receive an email from ISSS.
Receiving the OPT I-20 Once the OPT request is approved, the DSO will send the I-20 electronically through UAtlas. As soon as the student receives the I-20, they must review the information on pages 1 and 2 of the I-20. Pay particular attention to the Program of Study information on page 1 and the OPT information (including requested dates) on page 2. If everything looks accurate, students should immediately print and sign and date at the bottom of page 1 in the Student Attestation section of the I-20 and scan it for the application. icon The OPT I-20 that is issued by ISSS is only valid for 30 days. Students will need to apply for OPT before the OPT I-20 is considered "old." Students who have an old OPT I-20 will need to submit a new request to ISSS. Do NOT file for OPT with USCIS using an OPT I-20 that is more than 30 days old. We recommend that you submit it well before it reaches the 30 day mark. More information can be found in our policy section under OPT I-20 (30 Day Validity) .
Prepare OPT Application for USCIS Students are required to attend an OPT Workshop by ISSS to avoid confusion and filling out the application incorrectly. ISSS will not offer one-on-one application reviews. More information can be found at the top of the page under workshops or can be found in our Events Calendar . Below, students will have the option to either send the application by mail or online. Students cannot do both options: icon F-1 students wanting to avoid Form I-765 Delays are encouraged to review the tip sheet provided by the Office of the Citizenship and Immigraiton Services Ombudsman. HOW F-1 STUDENTS SEEKING OPTIONAL PRACTICAL TRAINING CAN AVOID FORM I-765 DELAYS
Students are required to review our guide on how to fill out an application where we have compiled all the questions taken from the application into one document and provided additional information for each question.
Online application: form i-765 how-to-guide
Collect Documents to mail with the I-765 paper application to USCIS (in the recommended order):
Paper application opt: sample
Submit Payment
The options are below (This is only a guideline, ISSS is not liable for incorrect payments submitted to USCIS)
Mail Documents to USCIS
icon Do not start employment BEFORE receiving the Employment Authorization Document (EAD) Card.
Review the Reporting Requirements for Post-Completion OPT Students are required to understand the requirements to report while on OPT by reviewing the Reporting Requirements for Post-Completion OPT page.
How long will my post-completion opt application take to process.
Applying for Post-Completion OPT is a two-step process. You must first obtain your Post-Completion OPT I-20 from International Student & Scholar Services (ISSS), which has 10 business day processing time, and then mail your application with all the required documents to USCIS to obtain an Employment Authorization Document (EAD) card, which takes an average of 3-5 months to process.
You must apply for Post-Completion OPT no earlier than 90 days before your program end date and no later than 60 days after your program end date. If you send in your Post-Completion OPT application more than 90 days before your program ends or after your 60-day grace period is over, your request will be denied by USCIS.
For undergraduate and non-thesis graduate students, the program end date is the last day of your final semester (last day of final exams) meaning the semester that you complete your last classes needed to meet graduation requirements. You cannot continue enrollment or delay graduation once requirements have been met. If you are a double-major, you must seek advising from ISSS to clarify your program end date – you should do this before your last semester. For thesis graduate students, the program completion date can be the last day of your defense semester or your defense date. Graduate thesis students are eligible for Post-Completion OPT after they have defended their thesis. It is not necessary to have graduated or obtained a diploma to apply for Post-Completion OPT.
You need to have your complete Post-Completion OPT application received by the appropriate USCIS Service Center within 30 days of the Post-Completion OPT I-20 issue date by ISSS. Applications that arrive after the 30 days will be rejected or denied at a later date. You will miss your opportunity to participate in Post-Completion OPT if you cannot refile before your grace period ends.
No. You must have received your EAD card to show that you have legal work status. Any employment done before the EAD card has arrived is illegal and may harm Post-Completion OPT as well as your future chances of obtaining an H-1B visa, permanent residency or other types of benefits from immigration. You are not allowed to work on or off-campus, paid or unpaid, after your program end date on your I-20 until you receive your EAD card AND your Post-Completion OPT start date on the EAD has begun.
You are not eligible for Post-Completion OPT if you have participated in 12 months or more of full-time CPT. Past participation in part-time CPT or full-time CPT for less than 12 months should not affect your Post-Completion OPT eligibility unless USCIS determines CPT was used to facilitate employment rather than to serve as a temporary internship opportunity.
Students may participate in full or part time CPT in their last semester but they must maintain a physical presence on campus in Salt Lake City and may not participate in CPT in another state. Students approved for CPT may not work past the CPT end date. Graduate thesis students may not participate in CPT once they have defended. Be aware that CPT employment in the last semester should be added to your I-20 before you request an OPT I-20. Requesting CPT after filing for OPT with USCIS can complicate your OPT application and may raise a red flag with immigration. Speak with an ISSS advisor for details. Also, be aware that USCIS forbids using CPT in the last semester as a way to start OPT employment “early” or to otherwise facilitate OPT employment. If you have questions, speak with an ISSS advisor.
Federal regulations state that Post-Completion OPT must be completed within 14 months of your program end date. If you decide to apply for Post-Completion OPT AFTER the completion date of your program, USCIS may still take 90 days to process the I-765 application. The time that USCIS takes to adjudicate your request will be taking time away from when you would have been working on OPT. This means that if the processing time for your Post-Completion OPT goes beyond the 60 days past your program end date on the front of your I-20, this time will be deducted from your 12 months of OPT.
For Post-Completion OPT, the employment does NOT have to be paid employment, although it is recommended. Interning or volunteering in a position directly related to the academic field is considered “employment” for the purposes of Post-Completion OPT employment. To apply for the 24-month STEM extension, work must be paid employment with an E-Verify employer at least 21 hours per week.
After completing one year of Post-Completion OPT, you must complete a higher academic level (Bachelors, Masters, or Ph.D.) before you are eligible for another OPT. If you complete a second degree at the same level and if you already applied and have been approved for Post-Completion OPT at that level, you are not eligible for a second Post-Completion OPT after completing the second degree. If you complete a Ph.D. degree, you may not apply for a Masters level OPT even if you have never participated in the OPT on that level before, rather you must apply for OPT based on your Ph.D. degree.
Yes, your lawful F-1 status expires 60 days after your last day of Post-Completion OPT. During your 60-day grace period, you may not engage in any employment or studies. You are expected to depart the country at the end of the 60 days or else be in pending status for a new degree program or a new visa status or have transferred your SEVIS record out. Note that if you will begin a new program at the University of Utah, your new program I-20 must be issued before your grace period ends or you will be out of status and will need to depart the U.S. If you exit the country during your 60- day grace period, you may not re-enter on your F-1 Post-Completion OPT I-20. Please note that if you decide to end your Post-Completion OPT early or have accrued more than 90 days of unemployment days, you are not eligible for a 60 day grace period and must depart U.S. as soon as possible.
The answer to this question varies on many factors. Please meet with an ISSS advisor to discuss your options.
International Student & Scholar Services may have copies of your old I-20s in your file. You can request that ISSS make you copies of your old I-20s by completing the “Request for Document Copies” e-form, but keep in mind that it could take up to a week to process your request. It is always your responsibility to keep your I-20s. Your file may or may not contain copies of the documents you are looking for. It is best if you maintain a well-kept file of your documents in a safe place. Keep in mind you only need to submit I-20s at your current degree level for your OPT application. If you are missing I-20s, please submit what you currently have as including previous I-20s is a recommendation, not a requirement for the OPT application.
No, USCIS requires you indicate an address in the United States. The address you use may be a friend’s address or a P.O. Box. If you use a friend’s address, you must put their name in the “in care of name” field on page 2 of the I-765. Contact ISSS if you have further questions about your mailing address.
When USCIS sends you your I-797 receipt notice in the mail, you will receive a receipt number. You can use this number to access information about your application at the USCIS Case Status page.
If you are granted the Post-Completion OPT work authorization and you are still in legal F-1 immigration status, then your dependents are still in legal F-2 immigration visa status. You will receive new I-20s for yourself and all dependents if you are eligible for the Post-Completion OPT work authorization. If you do not follow F-1 regulations while on Post-Completion OPT and fall out of status, your F-2 dependents automatically fall out of status with you.
Students who have decided to depart the country and re-enter with a new I-20 in order to reinstate their status will lose any time they have accrued toward qualification for Post-OPT. In other words, students who travel to reinstate are subject to another full academic year (2 full-time semesters) to be eligible for OPT or CPT.
Students who have been previously approved for Post-Completion OPT in the same degree level cannot re-apply for OPT at that same level.
For example, a student was previously approved for a Bachelor's OPT, afterward the student wanted to get a second Bachelor's degree, they are not eligible to apply for OPT for that second degree since it is the same degree level.
Yes, students can apply for OPT once per education degree level.
The answer to this question depends on if you have applied for Post-Completion OPT and where you are in that process:
Have not applied for Post-Completion OPT
If you have not applied yet, you may leave the U.S. during your grace period but you will not be allowed to return on your F-1 student visa and you also will lose the opportunity to apply for Post-Completion OPT. If you wish to return to the U.S. on your student visa and participate in Post-Completion OPT, you must send in your application and wait for Post-Completion OPT approval before traveling outside of U.S.
Your Post-Completion OPT is pending
If you have a pending Post-Completion OPT application and it is after your program end date, it is very strongly recommended that you do NOT travel until your request has been approved by USCIS If you do depart U.S., please understand that entry into the U.S. is granted at the discretion of the U.S. Customs and Border Protection officer, and you travel at your own risk. If you still wish to travel while your Post-Completion OPT is pending, please speak with an ISSS advisor about the risks involved.
Your Post-Completion OPT has been approved
After you have received your EAD card, your travel documents should include your signed Post-Completion OPT I-20, valid F-1 visa, a passport valid for at least six months, EAD card, and a letter from your employer (if applicable). The letter should state that they have employed you or plan on employing you, and you are coming back to the U.S. to work for them.
Note: When you receive your EAD card it will say, “Not valid for travel”. This means besides your EAD card, you will need your I-20, valid passport, and visa in order to travel.
These same rules apply for both the Post-Completion OPT and the 24 month STEM extension. Please understand that entry into the U.S. is granted at the discretion of the U.S. Customs and Border Protection officer, and you travel at your own risk.
Dependent travel
Since Post-Completion OPT is not noted on dependent I-20s, an F2 dependent must carry copies of the F-1 student’s I-20 with Post-Completion OPT recommendation, EAD card, and proof of employment, in addition to their own F-2 I-20 when traveling
You should always travel with valid passport, valid F-1 visa, most recent I-20 with a travel signature, EAD card, and if applicable, your job offer letter. Please refer to our Travel page for more information for OPT.
NO!! If you intend to continue working on your Post-Completion OPT authorization, NEVER enter in any other immigration status except F-1. If you leave the U.S. and re-enter with any other status than F-1, you will immediately forfeit your F-1 status. This means your Post-Completion OPT will be invalid.
It is possible and many students on Post-Completion OPT get their F-1 visa stamps renewed. You do have to be careful to demonstrate non-immigrant intent. The risk of denial of an application for a renewed visa stamp for Post-Completion OPT is somewhat higher than while you are in your active student program. The F-1 student visa requires that the applicant must intend to return to the home country at the end of the program, and if the embassy official is not convinced of your intention to return home, the visa application could be denied.
You need to take a valid passport, your EAD card, your Post-Completion OPT I-20 issued by ISSS, and your job offer letter or proof of employment (if applicable). You should also be prepared to discuss how this job experience will apply to the job market in your home country, and how you intend to apply it there. You should find additional information about required documents at your embassy’s website before your visa renewal appointment.
Yes. During Post-Completion OPT, if you travel outside the U.S., your I-20 must be signed for travel. The current travel signature on page 2 of your I-20 is valid for 6 months. If you return after this date, you may be denied reentry. For more information should check out our Travel page.
You are required to report your employment to SEVP within 10 days of beginning a new job. For more information about reporting are encouraged to review our Reporting Post-Completion OPT page .
SEVP will send you an email to your UMail account on the date that your Post-Completion OPT employment begins. This email will instruct you on how to register your portal account. You must register your account within 14 days of receiving the email. If you do not receive an email, check your junk or spam folders. For more information about the portal are encouraged to review the Reporting Post-Completion OPT page.
Your job must be related to your major. Your employment may or may not be paid while on Post-Completion OPT.
You don’t need a job offer to apply for Post-Completion OPT.
Yes, you do need to be employed while on Post-Completion OPT. You are only allowed to have a total of 90 days of unemployment during approved Post-Completion OPT time. This total number of unemployment days applies through the entire period of Post-Completion OPT. If you have already used 30 days of unemployment on Post-Completion OPT and you lost your job 6 months into Post-Completion OPT, you then have 60 days of unemployment days left to find a job. Remember to report all employment changes to the SEVP portal
USCIS considers full-time work to be at least 21 hours or more per week. If you are working less than this, it is considered as unemployment time. ISSS strongly recommends students that are nearing the 90 days of unemployment apply for an internship (paid or unpaid) of at least 21 hours per week. Interning or volunteering in a position directly related to your academic field can be considered “employment” for the purpose of Post Completion OPT employment. Keep in mind, however, that you must be working in a paid position for an E-verified employer in order to apply for STEM OPT (if you are otherwise eligible)
Yes, each must be related to the student's major and must be properly reported in the SEVP Portal.
I’m finished with my post-completion opt and i want to return to school. what do i need to know.
If you wish to return to school after you finish Post-Completion OPT, you must obtain a new I-20 from the International Admissions Office within 60 days of your OPT end date. You must begin classes within the next available semester or within 5 months, whichever is sooner. If you are changing schools, you must request that we transfer your SEVIS record within 60 days of your Post-Completion OPT end date.
Students are allowed to take classes while on Post-Completion OPT, but these classes must be avocational in nature (for example, a cooking or exercise class) and may not be part of a new degree and will not count towards maintaining your F-1 status. If you are admitted into a new degree program, you will get a new I-20 and your Post-Completion OPT will be canceled.
Students are allowed to take classes while on Post-Completion OPT, but these classes must be avocational in nature (for example, a cooking or exercise class) and may not be part of a new degree program. If you are admitted into a new degree program, you will need a new I-20 and your Post-Completion OPT will be canceled once the new program begins. Even if you don’t get a new I-20 because you are not transferring your SEVIS record or studying at the University of Utah, USCIS can still see this as a violation of status if you remain on OPT.
Can i transfer to a new school while on post-completion opt.
Students can transfer their SEVIS record to a new school while on Post-Completion OPT. Once you transfer your record to the new school, your Post-Completion OPT will automatically terminate and you will not able to engage in employment until authorized to do so from the new school. Please speak with ISSS advisor if you have any concerns or questions. Students are encouraged to review our Transfer page.
Can a student in a graduate-level program who has completed all program requirements, aside from thesis or equivalent, apply for either pre-completion opt or post-completion opt.
Yes, a student who only has the thesis or equivalent remaining may either apply for Pre-completion OPT or post-completion OPT while completing the thesis/dissertation. If a student in this situation applies for Pre-completion OPT, he or she:
Alternatively, if a student in this situation applies for Post-Completion OPT, he or she:
The student should prepare to change status, change education level and/or transfer, or depart the country prior to the end of the 60 day grace period.
Your final semester would be the semester you pass your final defense to meet the graduation requirement. If you have already declared your last semester with ISSS but your plans changed, please reach out to ISSS immediately.
Yes, since you have successfully defended, you are considered to have met the graduation requirement and you should apply for Post-Completion OPT. Please keep in mind that if you are STEM eligible, you are required to show a copy of your diploma when applying for STEM OPT. Therefore, it is recommended that you work with the Thesis Office closely to ensure it is approved before you apply for STEM OPT
IMAGES
COMMENTS
MS Thesis Presentation Completion Form This document is used to certify the completion of the thesis and thesis presentation. The following statement of completion and evaluation rubric were developed to document and ensure the quality of theses completed by UTHealth School of Public Health MS students.
Thesis/Dissertation Approval Form - This form is used by Thesis and Dissertation students who have successfully defended. It will be started by the student once they have completed their defense and automatically sent from member to member.
Dissertation and Thesis Forms. Signature Page (PDF; all students) based on the number of committee members including your chair. (4 committee members = 4 Line Signature page, etc.) and upload it to Vireo along with your formatted thesis/dissertation. We will check this for accuracy at your preliminary review.
Microsoft Word - Thesis Completion Form.docx. Graduate Studies Thesis Approval Form. This form serves as the official record of the graduate thesis submission to the Registrar's Office and must be submitted before the graduate degree may be awarded. Please print all information clearly.
Dissertation Completion Grants The Provost's Office offers Dissertation Completion Grants to doctoral students in their final semester of their dissertation. The Grant enables a student to focus full time on research and writing, improving quality of the work and shortening the time to complete the degree.
CERTIFICATION OF COMPLETION OF THESIS OR DISSERTATION This form must be submitted by the final deadline established by the Graduate College for the graduation semester.
This reference tool provides a timeline for thesis/dissertation completion, as well as information on communications, deadlines, reports, forms, the defense and format review processes and more.
Date NOTE: This form must be completed, signed, and forwarded to the graduate school (WITH THREE COPIES OF THE THESIS OR FINAL PROJECT) no later than 10 class days before the end of the semester the student wishes to graduate. The student must also email an electronic copy of the thesis or final project to [email protected].
Thesis & Dissertation Please make sure to read the Thesis & Dissertation Guide in its entirety, as it is crucial and the best guide available. An application of a Thesis or Dissertation Committee must be submitted once a committee has been selected. If there is a change of committee member (s) at any time, a Change of Committee form must be submitted. Lastly, a Certification of Completion of ...
Writing a thesis can be a daunting experience. Other than a dissertation, it is one of the longest pieces of writing students typically complete. It relies on your ability to conduct research from start to finish: choosing a relevant topic, crafting a proposal, designing your research, collecting data, developing a robust analysis, drawing strong conclusions, and writing concisely.
Thesis and Dissertation Assistance. The following is a quick checklist to help you complete your thesis/dissertation. Please read through all of these links prior to beginning your thesis/dissertation. Review dates & deadlines. Thesis/Dissertation Writing. Ethical Use of Generative AI. The Proposal. Defense and Thesis/Dissertation Revisions.
Ready to file your master's thesis? These guidelines outline the step-by-step process for filing your thesis.
Master's Thesis Completion Form (Submit this form to the Kinesiology Graduate Affairs office upon completion of thesis requirements)
Checklist for Master's Thesis Completion Discuss completion timeline with advisor. o Review graduation deadlines and determine which deadlines fit your anticipated timeline. Apply for graduation. Submit a completed application for graduation form to the Registrar's Office within the first four weeks of the semester/session you plan to complete all degree requirements. This can be done ...
The supervising professor will acknowledge approval by signing the Graduate Program Completion Form or by noting the approval in the E-Forms system for PhD students.
Instructions: This form must be completed by all master's and doctoral students with a thesis or dissertation requirement. Please type or print clearly as this form MUST be included as page 1 of your thesis or dissertation via electronic submission to ProQuest.
Thesis and Dissertation Formatting Workshops. Join us at an upcoming live workshop to review detailed instructions on the required formatting of a thesis, Ed.S. field project, or dissertation - including important forms, steps to take, and pitfalls to avoid. Fall 2024 workshops. Wednesday, October 2 from 4:00 PM-5:00 PM - In person - Location TBD.
Thesis Completion Plan NAME:
A thesis statement is a sentence that sums up the central point of your essay. It usually comes at the end of the introduction.
Master's Thesis Committee Membership Form with the appropriate actions for changes. The following approvals signify successful completion of the student's thesis proposal.
The Thesis Format Reviewer will sign on this form when he/she approves the thesis/dissertation after your defense. The Reviewer will check that you have the appropriate signatures and will sign the form.
Grade Completion. 1) Secure from the Customer Service the Request to Complete Course Form per member with a C grade. 2) Fill out and sign all copies of the Request to Complete Course Form. 3) Have the Thesis Coordinator sign the Request to Complete Course Form. 4) Go back to the Customer Service and wait for them to assign a Billing Number to ...
Thesis Committee After the initial consultation on the topic with the major advisor, the master's thesis committee is formally named by the candidate's department chair, who also designates the major professor as chair of the master's thesis committee. The committee consists of at least three persons, one of whom may be chosen from outside the
Doctoral Thesis Completion Award application (PDF) Use this form to: apply for a doctoral thesis completion award. A limited number of awards are available each academic term to support doctoral students who are within the last two terms of program completion (term of award plus one additional term). The intention is to assist highly qualified ...
Post-completion opt process. Before submitting an e-form to ISSS, the student must attend the Mandatory OPT Workshop to better understand the process of applying for OPT and when to apply for OPT.. Program End Date. The program completion date or program end date is on the student's I-20.
Once completed, the student distributes the form as follows: • Submit a scanned or electronically signed form to the online thesis committee approval form, keeping the original for the student's record • Provide one hard or scanned copy to the thesis director and each committee member . Once the completed form is submitted and distributed ...