direct speech and indirect speech present continuous

Direct speech: RP +, + WH + be1 + S + V1ing + ROTS She asked, "What are you buying tomorrow?" Indirect speech: RP + that + WH + S + be2 + V1ing + ROTS She wanted to know what I was buying the next day. More sentences: Affirmative. Direct speech: He said," They are playing football." Indirect speech: He said that they were playing football. ...

Original Direct Speech: "I am studying for the exam.". Present Time: "He says, 'I am studying for the exam right now.". Past Time: "He said, 'I was studying for the exam yesterday.". Future Time: "He will say, 'I am studying for the exam tomorrow.'". Present Continuous Tense in Indirect Speech: Indirect speech, which is ...

Differences between Direct and Indirect Speech. Change of Pronouns. Change of Tenses. Change of Time and Place References. Converting Direct Speech Into Indirect Speech. Step 1: Remove the Quotation Marks. Step 2: Use a Reporting Verb and a Linker. Step 3: Change the Tense of the Verb. Step 4: Change the Pronouns.

Rule 4: Direct and Indirect Speech Rules for Present Tense. If the Reporting Verb is in the Present Tense, there is no change in the tense in the Reported Verb when Direct Speech is converted into Indirect Narration. Examples: Direct: Arnab says, "The room is dark.". Indirect: Arnab says that the room is dark.

The speech has two main types, Direct speech, and Indirect speech, respectively. These two ways of narration of spoken words are also called Direct and Indirect speech, also known as Direct and Indirect narrations. ... Present perfect continuous tense will change into past perfect continuous tense. Direct: She said, ...

Present Continuous. Direct speech: I said, "I'm playing video games." Indirect speech: I said that I was playing video games (past continuous) or I said that I'm playing video games (present continuous). In this case, you'd likely use the first example if you were telling a story about something that happened in the past.

Reported speech: indirect speech - English Grammar Today - a reference to written and spoken English grammar and usage - Cambridge Dictionary

Direct speech: Sheila said, "I am meeting my brother tomorrow.". Indirect speech: Sheila said that she was meeting her brother the following day. Here are a few examples of other typical time expressions and how they change: Direct Speech. Indirect Speech. Yesterday. The day before. Now.

(The verb in the direct speech 'am' is converted into 'was'.) Rule 2: The verb in the simple past tense becomes past perfect tense in indirect speech. Example: He said to me, "I was happy" changes into He told me that he had been happy. Rule 3: A present continuous tense in direct speech becomes past continuous tense in indirect speech.

Test your understanding of the English lesson by answering these questions. You will get the answers and your score at the end of the quiz. If the present simple tense is used in a sentence with direct speech, what tense would it change to if the sentence is converted into indirect speech? "I will arrive at 4pm".

Present Continuous. Now let's look at a different tense - the present continuous. When we change a statement from the present continuous to indirect speech, we must use the verb 'said' and change the verb in present continuous into the past continuous. For example: Direct speech: (present continuous) I am working Indirect speech:(past ...

Direct And Indirect Speech | Rules For The Change Of Tenses. When the reporting verb is in the past tense, all present tenses within the inverted commas are changed into the corresponding past tenses.. Simple present will change into simple past.. She said, "I am fine."; She said that she was fine.; Present continuous will change into past continuous tense.. She said, "I am going."

5. Past continuous tense to past perfect continuous tense. When the direct speech is in the Past Continuous tense, it is changed to the Past Perfect Continuous tense in the indirect speech. Direct indirect speech examples: Direct speech: The students said to me, "You were teaching amazingly well."

Note: That is often implied in indirect speech. It is not mandatory to use it, so it is indicated in brackets in this lesson. Introductory verbs. To relate someone's words to both direct and indirect speech, you need an introductory verb. The two most frequent are tell and say, but there are many other possible ones like: ask reply warn answer

The direct question is in the present simple tense. We make a present simple question with 'do' or 'does' so I need to take that away. Then I need to change the verb to the past simple. Another example: Direct speech: Where is Julie? Reported speech: She asked me where Julie was. The direct question is the present simple of 'be'.

If the end of the sentence falls at the end of the spoken words, a full stop (question mark or exclamation mark) is placed inside the closing quotation mark. (example 2) Anne said, "I love dogs.". If the direct speech is broken up by a reporting clause, a comma is placed inside the first closing speech mark, as already seen in example 1 ...

Converting Direct to Indirect Speech. 1. Eliminate the quotation marks that enclose the relayed text. 2. Retain the tense of the reporting verb and add the word "that" after it. 3. Change the tense of the verb in the reported speech, if needed. 4. Change the pronouns accordingly.

For example: Direct speech: I dislike fried chicken. Reported speech: She said she disliked fried chicken. Note how the main verb in the reported statement is also in the past tense verb form. Use the simple present tense in your indirect speech if the initial words remain relevant at the time of reporting.

Simple present tense in the direct speech becomes simple past tense in the indirect speech. 2. 'She is waiting for us,' he said. ... has been waiting. Correct! Wrong! Present continuous in the direct speech becomes past continuous in the indirect speech. 3. 'I have visited all the continents,' he said. / He said that he ..... all the continents ...

English offers two main ways to do this: direct speech and indirect speech (also known as reported speech). Each method has specific rules, uses, and nuances that are important to understand. ... In this case, "am learning" (present continuous) changes to "was learning" (past continuous) to reflect that the statement is being reported. 2.

Direct Speech: Indirect Speech: Present Simple: I like ice cream. He said that he liked ice cream. Present Continuous: I am living in Paris. He said that he was living in Paris. Past Simple: I bought a car. He said he bought a car. Past Continuous: I was walking along the Street. He said he had been walking along the Street. Present Perfect

In indirect speech, the structure of the reported clause depends on whether the speaker is reporting a statement, a question or a command. Normally, the tense in reported speech is one tense back in time from the tense in direct speech: She said, "I am tired." = She said that she was tired. Phrase in Direct Speech. Equivalent in Reported Speech.

Indirect Speech for all Tenses - Rules. The verb in the first part of the sentence (e.g., he said, she said) is called a reporting verb. The second part of the sentence, enclosed in inverted commas or quotation marks, is called a reported speech. For converting direct speech into indirect speech, the tense of the reported speech is changed.